5.73M

Category:

medicine

Endocrine Intergroup Competition 2022

1.

ENDOCRINE INTERGROUP
COMPETITION 2022
Path anatomy
Department
HOD:- Gulnara Mam

9.

Thyroid gland, follicular
cells and thyroid T3,T4
hormone.

12.

Identify the disease and
pathological finding shown below.

16.

Name the gland and hormone
and its function.

17.

Parathyroid gland, Parathyroid
hormone function is to increase
the blood Calcium level.

20.

Identify the disease and name
the pathological finding.

21.

Hyperthyroidism or Grave’s
disease and Exophthalmos.

Functional pituitary adenomas secrete a hormone. Each of
the following is a “syndrome” associated with a functional
pituitary adenomas EXCEPT
A. Cushing syndrome
B. Acromegaly
C. Hyperthyroidism
D. Galactorrhea and amenorrhea
E. Hyperparathyroidism

26.

A.Hyperparathyroidism

27.

You diagnosed a person with Hashimoto thyroiditis,
which of the following is incorrect about this disease:
A. Associated with destruction of thyroid epithelium.
B. Associated with anti-thyroglobulin antibodies.
C. Results ultimately in hypothyroidism.
D. TSH receptor antibodies are present and
stimulate release of thyroid hormone.
E. Hashimoto thyroiditis is precursor of
most primary thyroid lymphomas.

28.

D. TSH receptor antibodies are
present and stimulate release of
thyroid hormone

29.

You see a patient who has a large, symmetrical
neck mass. Each of the following would support
the diagnosis of multinodular goiter EXCEPT
A. Abundant nodules on palpation and ultrasound
B. Normal to low normal thyroid hormone levels
C. Living in a location where iodine deficiency is
present
D. Anti-thyroglobulin antibodies on serologic
evaluation
E. Hyperplastic nodules and cystic degeneration
on histologic evaluation

30.

A.Anti-thyroglobulin antibodies
on serologic evaluation

31.

Your professor gives an image of a resected
thyroid lesion. The inset shows high-magnification of
nuclei from the lesion on a cytologic preparation(orphan
Annie nuclei). What will be your diagnosis:
A. Follicular adenoma
B. Follicular carcinoma
C. Multinodular goiter
D. Papillary carcinoma
E. Graves disease

32.

D. Papillary carcinoma

33.

An image is given below from a resected thyroid
lesion of a patient with thyroid swelling. The small photo
shows a blood vessel seen in the capsule surrounding the lesion
(invasion). What is your likely diagnosis?
A. Follicular adenoma
B. Follicular carcinoma
C. Multinodular goiter
D. Papillary carcinoma
E. Graves disease

34.

A.Follicular carcinoma

35.

A lady bleeds a lot after delivery and after few days she
develops dizziness, lack of milk production, hypotension.
These symptoms are related with post partum pituitary
insufficiency. What will be the likely diagnosis ?
A. Simmonds disease
B. Sheehan syndrome
C. Alport syndrome
D. Brain infarction
E. None

36.

B. Sheehan syndrome

37.

A patient from an iodine deficient area comes
with a neck swelling, The most likely diagnosis for the
lesion in this patient’s neck is:
A. Parathyroid adenoma
B. Parathyroid hyperplasia
C. Thyroid goiter
E. Thyroid medullary carcinoma
E. Thyroid papillary carcinoma

38.

C. Thyroid goiter

39.

Findings at autopsy from a patient with poorly
controlled diabetes and poorly-controlled hypertension
are shown. Structures within the glomerular in diabetic
nephropathy is called.
A. Mallory bodies
B. Kimmelstiel-Wilson bodies
C. Normal
D. Wilson nodules
E. Hirano bodies

40.

A. Kimmelstiel-Wilson
bodies

41.

Based on its location and color, the diagnosis of the lesion shown
at right is most likely
A. Adrenal cortical adenoma
B. Pheochromocytoma
C. Metastasis
D. Hyperplasia
E. Hypertrophy

42.

A.Adrenal cortical adenoma

43.

A 14-year-old girl is discovered to have a blood pressure
of 155/90 on a routine school physical examination. The
lesion to the right identified and resected. Based on the
history, the MOST LIKELY secretory product of this
lesion is
A. Metanephrine
B. Sex hormones
C. Cortisol
D. Aldosterone
E. Adrenocorticotrophic hormone