Main trends in phoneme theory
Mentalist (Psychological) View I.A. Baudouin de Courtenay, L.V. Shcherba, E.D. Sapir, A. Sommerfelt, N. Chomsky, M. Tatham
De Saussure’s Theory
Comprising of aspects of a phoneme
1.29M
Category: psychologypsychology

Main trends in phoneme theory

1. Main trends in phoneme theory

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Main trends in
phoneme theory
Adelina Zakharova,
LM-331/1

2. Mentalist (Psychological) View I.A. Baudouin de Courtenay, L.V. Shcherba, E.D. Sapir, A. Sommerfelt, N. Chomsky, M. Tatham

• Phoneme – an ideal mental
image
• Exist in mind but not in reality
• Speech sounds (allophones) are
an imperfect and varying
realization of a phoneme

3. De Saussure’s Theory

• A phoneme is defined by
its features which differ
its acoustic image from
other phonemes

4. Comprising of aspects of a phoneme

Material
Mentalists
F. de Saussure
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III
L. Hjelmslev
W.F. Twaddel
American descritivists
Functional view
(L. Bloomfield, R. Jakobson, M. Halle)
Functional
III
(I.A. Baudouin de Courtenay, L.V. Shcherba)
D. Jones
Abstractional
III
III
III
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