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Dialog+ SW 9.xx HDF Online. Technical Support International
1. Dialog+ SW 9.xx HDF Online
Technical Support InternationalB. Braun Avitum AG
Service Training Documentation – no update service. This document may not be copied, partly or whole, or made be
accessible to third parties without our permission and remains the property of B. Braun Avitum AG with all rights.
2. Folie 2
HDF OnlineUpgrade to HDF Online not possible
Downgrade to standard machine not possible
All filters are always in use
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 2
3. What does HDF Online offer?
A safe procedure with a combination of HD and HF.High efficiency with diffusion and convection.
Online production of substitution solution.
Replacing saline for priming and disconnecting the patient.
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 3
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HemodiafiltrationCombines two dialysis technics,
Hemodialysis and Hemofiltration
B
High clearance of small molecules
through diffusion
D
High clearance of middle molecules
through convection
mmHg
D
B
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 4
mmHg
5. Folie 5
Types of Therapies with HDF OnlineB
D
F
B
Convection
D
mmHg
mmHg
D
B
mmHg
high-flux
low-flux
D
B
B
Diffusion
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 5
B
mmHg
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HDF Online ConceptOSP
Postdilution
PV
Substitution port
SAD
Heparin
BLD
PBE
PA
BPA
Preadapter
Predilution
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 6
7. Folie 7
Microbiological RequirementsAAMI
Ph. Eur.
Bacteria
CFU/ml
200
Pyrogene
EU/ml
5
Dialysing Solution
2000
5
Sterile Solution
Ultrapure Dialysing solution
10-6
0
Bacteria
CFU/ml
100
1000
(DafKN)
0
0,1
0
0
Permeate
AAMI = American Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation
Ph. Eur. = European Pharmakopoe
CFU
= Colony Forming Units
EU
= Endotoxin Units
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 7
Pyrogene
EU/ml
0,25
0,5 (DafKN)
0,25
<0,03
8. HDF Online Icon
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 89. Folie 9
HDF-Online Message: “Ratio gross UF rate/blood flow“Start therapy in HD Mode
First reach correct blood flow
Change to HDF Mode
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 9
Supresses platelet activation
Lowers protein adsorption
Reduces hemolysis and clotting
10. Folie 10
Increase of TMP at start of HDF dialysisA high TMP in the beginning of therapy causes
proteins to block the pores
The efficiency of the therapy is reduced
Blocking of the pores reduces the surface area
Even in UF Min the machine has a high
Ultrafiltration
hollow fibre
diffusive layer
TMP
time
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 10
11. Folie 11
HDF-Online Message: “Ratio gross UF rate/blood flow“Example for a patient with 81 kg
In postdilution the ratio of total UF/blood flow can be max. 25-30%
In postdilution 30-40 L substitution volume
total substitution volume 1/3 of patient‘s body weight
In predilution 70-100 L substitution volume
Example for post-dilution:
body weight
81 kg
weight loss
3 kg
treatment time
5h
blood flow 300
350 ml/min
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 11
30% of 81 = 27 l
27 l + 3 l weight loss = 30 l
30 l : 5 h = 6 l/h
6 l/h : 60 min = 100 ml/min
Substituition volume
UF rate
nett UF
total UF
27 l/h
6 l/h (100 ml/min)
30 l
3l
12. Hardware Components
Substitution ports for infusing of the substitutionfluid pre- or postdilution
Automatic priming of the tubing set with
substitution fluid
2 DF filters to ensure clean substitution fluid
replaceable every 150 treatments or 900 hours
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 12
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HDF Online – Blood Side PreparationPV
PA
PBE
BPA
HP
SAD
RDV
SAKV
OSP (Online Substitution Pump)
Inlet
Outlet
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 13
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HDF Online TherapyPV
PA
PBE
BPA
HP
SAD
RDV
SAKV
OSP (Online Substitution Pump)
Inlet
Outlet
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 14
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HDF Online ReinfusionPV
PA
PBE
BPA
HP
SAD
RDV
SAKV
OSP (Online Substitution Pump)
Inlet
Outlet
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 15
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 1Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 16
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 1Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 17
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 1Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 18
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 1Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 19
20. Folie 20
Balance Chamber Principle Phase 1Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 20
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 2Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Seperator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 21
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 2Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 22
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Balance Chamber Principle Phase 2Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 23
24. Folie 24
Balance Chamber Principle Phase 2Inlet Flow
Pump
DDE
FPE
Air Separator LA
BLD
Balance Chamber
RVDA
Outlet Flow
Pump FPA
PDA
Ultrafiltration Pump UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 24
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Producing Substitution FluidPostdilution
HDF Filter
Balancing
DF-Filter
OSP
FPE
FPA
UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 25
Predilution
26. Folie 26
HDF Online Balancing ChamberPostdilution
600ml/min
Balancing
600ml/min
DF-Filter
80ml/min
520ml/min
HDF Filter
OSP
80ml/min
80ml/min
+ Patient UFP
FPE
FPA
600ml/min
+ Patient UFP
600ml/min
+ Patient UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 26
Predilution
27. Folie 27
HDF Online – Dialysate Distribution in the FilterDF Filter
HDF Filter
QD 600 ml/min
QD 520 ml/min
QS 80 ml/min
QB 290 ml/min
QUF 90 ml/min
QD 610 ml/min
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 27
QB 300 ml/min
28. Folie 28
Infusion Bolus – Patient Connection and DisconnectionPostdilution
For infusion the balancing chamber and
UF pump are stopped
HDF Filter
Free Flow Mode
DF Filter
OSP
FPE
FPA
Predilution
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 28
29. Folie 29
HDF Online – HydraulicsPostdilution
HFB
HDF Filter
DDE
VDE
VBE
RVFPE
DF Filter
OSP
VSB
VDFF
FPE
VLA
FPA
VSAE
VSAA
VBP
VDA
RVDA
UFP
RVFPA
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 29
Predilution
30. Folie 30
HDF Online – Hydraulics1 Hydrophobe filter with
adapter
2 Valve 3/2 way
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 30
31. Folie 31
HDF Online – Rinsing after a DF Problem~ 1 Minute
HDF Filter
Rinsing
DF Filter
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 31
OSP
32. Folie 32
HDF Online – ElectronicsConnection for online
valves and sensors
Tests in TSM
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 32
33. Folie 33
HDF Online – Filter TestingDF, HDF Filter Tests
HFB
Manometer
HDF Filter
VBE
650 - 750 mbar
DDE
VDE
500 mbar
400 mbar
RVFPE
DF Filter
VSB
VSAE
VBP
VDFF
FBK1
FPE
1000 rpm
VLA
FVD
VSAA
FSU
FBK2
FPA
VDA
H2O
RVDA
500 rpm
500 mbar
UFP
Free Flow Mode
RVFPA
PDA
The hydraulic circuit is tested with
VDFF, VSB, VSAE + VSAA
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 33
34. Folie 34
HDF Online – Filter TestAir is flushed from the DF-Filter
HFB
Manometer
HDF Filter
VBE
150 - 250 mbar
DDE
VDE
RVFPE
DF Filter
VSB
VSAE
VBP
VDFF
FBK1
FPE
1000 rpm
VLA
FVD
VSAA
FSU
FBK2
FPA
VDA
RVDA
H2O
500 rpm
500 mbar
UFP
Free Flow Mode
RVFPA
PDA
The hydraulic circuit is tested with
VDFF, VSB, VSAE + VSAA
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 34
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HDF Online – Filter TestsDF, HDF Filter and Port Tests
HFB
Manometer
HDF Filter
VBE
350 - 450 mbar
DDE
VDE
RVFPE
DF Filter
VSB
VSAE
VBP
VDFF
FBK1
FPE
1000 rpm
VLA
FVD
VSAA
FSU
FBK2
FPA
VDA
RVDA
H2O
500 rpm
PDA
500 mbar
UFP
Free Flow Mode
RVFPA
The hydraulic circuit is tested with
VDFF, VSB, VSAE + VSAA
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 35
36. Folie 36
HDF Online – Filter TestDF, HDF Filter and Port Tests
HFB
Manometer
HDF Filter
VBE
DDE
VDE
500 mbar
400 mbar
RVFPE
DF Filter
VSB
VSAE
VBP
VDFF
FBK1
FPE
0 rpm
VLA
FVD
VSAA
FSU
FPA
FBK2
VDA
H2O
RVDA
500 rpm
500 mbar
RVFPA
UFP
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 36
PDA -100 mbar
37. Folie 37
Calibration RVDA and RVFPEMeasuring point for both calibrations:
flow 500ml/min and temperature 37 °C
1.
2.
without clamp for RVDA adjustment
with clamp the tube next to the FBK2
for RVFPE adjustment
RVDA 500 mbar
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 37
RVFPE 1.3 bar
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Calibration of RVFPADuring the calibration pay attention to the following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Both dialyser couplings should be in a water filled container
The DF filters must be decalcified and free of air
Low level test 1.20 Settings: flow 500ml/min, temperature 37 °C
Clamp the tube next to the FBK2
RVFPA 1.3 bar
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 38
39. Folie 39
Calibration of DDEDuring the calibration pay attention to the following:
1.
2.
3.
Both dialyser couplings should be in a water filled container
The DF filters must be decalcified and free of air
Low level test 1.20 Settings: flow 500ml/min, temperature 37 °C
DDE 400 mbar
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 39
40. Folie 40
Change after 150 Treatments or 900 HoursFollow the correct procedure
1. Chemical disinfection with Tiutol® KF with the old filter
2. Empty the filter
3. Test for residual disinfectant
4. Change the filter
5. Reset the counter
6. Fill in the rinsing mode for 5 minutes
7. Citric heat disinfection
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 40
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Maintenance KitB. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 41
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Thank you very much for your attention.In case of any further questions,
please do not hesitate to ask me.
It is a pleasure for me to answer you!
B. Braun Avitum AG | DialogP SW9.xx_std_HDF Online_Rev. 1.02_2011-11-21 | Seite 42