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A builder
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My Future Profession.(2)A builder
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Finish up:• wood- carpenter
• wires – electrician
• brick –
mason
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Finish up:• house painter –paint
• glazier – glass
• plumber –
water supply
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________ is a building material.________ is a part of a building.
________ is a building profession.
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a hammerTools
a brush
a roller
nails
a spatula
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Constructionequipment
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Construction EquipmentEnglish
Russian
1
a dozer
бульдозер
2
an excavator
экскаватор
3
a dump truck
грузовик
4
a loader
погрузчик
5
a forklift
грузоподъемник
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A building profession is one of the mostimportant & necessary in any country of the
world.
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It used to be so since ancient times, when peoplebuilt caves, made of mud, leaves & stones.
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▫ During the last 100 years many new methodsof building have been discovered.
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Nowadays the building is completed inconcrete , prestressed concrete , steel,
plastic, foamed glass & bricks.
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• Almost everyone saw the construction ofa building & followed its progress with
interest.
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• First the excavation is dug for thebasement. Then the foundation
walls are constructed.
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• After this the framework is erected &clothed with various finishing materials &
protected by several coats of paint.
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The floors, walls, roofs & other parts of thebuilding must be carefully designed &
proportioned.
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• The architect must decide what the size ofthe walls, the floors, the beams, the
girders will be & how they will be placed &
arranged.
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• Every building should be provided withwater, electricity, ventilation & heating
systems. The water supply & sewerage
systems are called plumbing. An estimate
must be calculated after which the
builders, work can be started.
18.
Among building professions you can come acrossa carpenter, a bricklayer (mason), a plumber, an
electrician, a house painter, a concrete layer, a
slater, a roofer, a welder, a fitter, a glazier &
many more.
19.
• Steven says: “I want tobecome an architect”.
Steven says that he wants to
become an architect.
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• Mike said to Steven: “I study for a landscapedesigner”.
• Mike told Steven that he studied for a landscape
designer.
21.
• Joan said to Steven:“I am watching the
construction”
• Joan told Steven that
she was watching
the construction.