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Agaiby Mina
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Name: Agaiby MinaАГАИБИ МИНА
19ls3a
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1:Form of government Monarchy and RepublicFeatures
Types
Examples
2:Form of state territorial structure (Unitary
State, Federation, Confederation
Features
Types
Examples
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Monarchy, political system based upon theundivided sovereignty or rule of a single
person. The term applies to states in which
supreme authority is vested in the monarch,
an individual ruler who functions as the head
of state and who achieves his or her position
through heredity.
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How many persons rule in a monarchy?one person rule
there is only one person rule in monarchy
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Hereditary and BloodlinesAlmost every monarchy bestows its titles based
on heredity. Some rare exceptions exist, such as
the Vatican's elected monarchy. However, by
and large, monarchies are birthrights that
cannot be elected or appointed. Rather, you
must be born into it. This means that a
monarchy will have a royal family, to whom
every monarch is related.
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Divine RightMonarchies and religion often go hand in hand.
Nations with state religions tend to have strong
affiliations between that religion and the
nation's monarchy. This harks back to the very
roots of monarchy and the concept of the
divine right, whereby the monarch received his
or her authority to lead the country through a
direct endowment from the nation's deity or
deities
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Lifelong RuleA monarch will rule for as long as the monarchy
exists. Most politicians have term limits and, if
not, must be regularly re-elected. Monarchs, on
the other hand, ascend to the throne in
succession, usually after the previous monarch
dies. The new monarch will maintain this
position until he or she also dies, is deposed or,
in rare circumstances, chooses to abdicate to
throne.
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Different types of monarchs exist.A monarchy may be a limited monarchy, a
constitutional monarchy, or an
absolute monarchy. A limited monarchy is one
in which the royalty have only ceremonial
powers
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The Principality of Andorra.Antigua and Barbuda.
The Kingdom of Bahrain.
The Kingdom of Belgium.
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Republic, form of government in which a state isruled by representatives of the citizen body. ...
Because citizens do not govern the state
themselves but through
representatives, republics may be
distinguished from direct democracy, though
modern representative democracies are by and
large republic
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Characteristics of a RepublicCitizens have the power to govern. Citizens
delegate their power to leaders they elect to
represent them and to serve their interests.
Citizens and their representatives work
cooperatively to promote the common good
rather than their own interests
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.1 Democratic and liberal republics..2 Socialist republics.
.3 Distributist republics.
.4 Unspecified republics.
.5 Unspecified nations.
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A unitary state is a state governed as a singleentity in which the central government is
ultimately supreme. Unitary states stand in
contrast with federations, also known as
federal states
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Concentration of power: Concentration of powerin a single centre is the basis of a Unitary
government. There is no constitutional division
and distribution of powers. iii. Administrative
units at the mercy of the centre: The
administrative units created under a Unitary
government have no constitutional existence
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List of unitary republics and unitary kingdomsAfghanistan.
Albania.
Algeria.
Angola.
Armenia.
Azerbaijan.
Bangladesh.
Belarus.
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A federation (also known as a federal state) is apolitical entity characterized by a union of partially
self-governing provinces, states, or other regions
under a central federal government (federalism)
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Examples of the federation or federal stateinclude the United States, India, Brazil,
Malaysia, Mexico, Russia, Germany, Canada,
Switzerland, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Belgium,
Argentina, Nigeria, and Australi
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Usually created by atreaty, confederations of states tend to be
established for dealing with critical issues, such
as defense, foreign relations, internal trade or
currency, with the general government being
required to provide support for all its members
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What were the 13 states of the Confederacy?The eleven states that seceded from the Union
and formed the main part of the CSA were
South
Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Geor
gia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas,
Tennessee, and North Carolina.