Lexicology as a Branch of Linguistics. Linguistics

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https://myslide.ru/presentation/skachat-English-lexicology

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Lexical meaning
1.Denotational
component
2.Connotational
component
3.Pragmatic component

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https://thepresentation.ru/lingvistika/semantics-semasiologymeaning

Abstracton of meaning: a concrete word or expression,
one very limited in its reference, may be extended to
wide sphere of intellectual activity. Religious
terminology offers many examples (as in the case of
angel with its basic literal sense of “buying something
back”)

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Then polysemy is broken and gives place to lexical homonymy, whereas the unity of word is
destroyed. There are 3 types of homonyms: homonyms proper, homophones, homographs.
https://www.examples.com/business/homographexample.html

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https://slide-share.ru/word-building-in-modern-english-181463

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According to the parts of speech they serve to form we find the following
groups:

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http://www.english-for-students.com/Suffixes.html

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There are several types of shortening (or contraction):
1. Clipping is the process of combining parts of a word to
one or two: photo, doc etc.
2. Blending is the process of combining parts of two words
to form one word: smoke + fog = smog
3. Abbreviation is the forming a word out of the initial
elements (letters, morphemes) of a word combination:
WOMAN = World Organization of Moters of All Nations

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Or change of stress.

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https://slideplayer.com/slide/12522497/

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EXERCISE:
1. WHAT IS THE EXTERNAL STRUCTURE OF THE WORD
IRRESISTIBLE ? WHAT IS THE INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF THIS
WORD?
2. WHAT IS UNDERSTOOD BY THE SEMANTIC UNITY OF A
WORD? WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING POSSESSES SEMANTIC
UNITY - A BLUEBELL (КОЛОКОЛЬЧИК) OR A BLUE BELL
(СИНИЙ БУБЕНЧИК)?

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