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«Spotlight 9». Phrasal verbs: keep. 9 класс 7f
1.
English in usemodule 7 f
« Spotlight 9»
2. Phrasal verbs: keep
Keep back – держаться в стороне – don’t go nearKeep off – не приближаться – don’t walk on
Keep on – продолжать что-либо делать – continue
Keep out of – препятствовать – prevent from entering
Keep up with – следовать расписанию – stay on schedule
3.
Fill in :back, out of, off, up with, on1.My mother told me to keep my dog…….. the house.
2. He kept ……..talking at the lesson.
3. This sign means you have to keep……..the grass.
4. It was very difficult for him to keep…………the students
of his group.
5. The policeman told us to keep…….. that old building.
4.
Word formationWe use the prefix en or the suffix en to form
verbs meaning “make” from nouns and adjectives
Префикс EN и суффикс EN служит для образования глагола от существительных
и прилагательных и имеет значение воплощения определенного качества или
состояния.
ВАЖНО: Перед звуками «b», «p», «m» приставка имеет вид «em-» (empoison —
подмешивать яд), в остальных случаях – «en-» (encourage — ободрять).
Wide (широкий) – widen (расширять)
Large (огромный) – enlarge (увеличить)
5.
Прочитайте примеры словообразованияRed-redden
rich-enrich
Tight-tighten
trust-entrust
Bright-brighten
courage-encourage
Black-blacken
hard-harden
Fresh-freshen
dark-darken
Light-lighten
force-enforce
Soft-soften
dear-endear
Sad-sadden
golden-engolden
Threat-threaten
loud-louden
Glad-gladden
6.
Fill in and translate:1. I want to (short) my trousers.
2. She was trying to (sure) me not to follow
his example.
3. Don’t (danger) our lives while driving when
you are tired.
4. I think new technology (weak) our health.
5. He tried to (length) his shirt.
6. My mother often tries to (heart) me.