Cartoons from the Russian. Mpire to modern Russia

1.

Dostoevsky Omsk State University
CARTOONS FROM THE RUSSIAN E
MPIRE TO MODERN RUSSIA
Omsk-2018

2.

Cartoons are very good. They have no harm, no cruelty.
Watching these cartoons а child learns to behave, he lear
ns to be polite, kind, neat. Domestic cartoons are distingu
ished by deep meaning, colorfulness, simplicity of under
standing.

3.

The first puppet cartoon in Russi
a
The first puppet cartoo
n appeared in Russia in 1
906 created by Alexande
r Shiryaev

4.

The animator was the ballet m
aster of the Mariinsky Theater A
lexander Shiryaev, who created t
he ribbon, in which 12 figures da
nce against the backdrop of land
scapes depicting a stage. The fil
m was shot on a 17.5 mm film. T
he shooting lasted three months,
during which time Shiryaev wip
ed a hole in the floor, as he const
antly walked from the movie ca
mera to the landscape and back.

5.

These films were found in the
archive of Shiryaev by the film c
ritic Viktor Bocharov in 2009. T
here are also found a few puppet
cartoons: "Playing ball clowns",
"Artists Pierrot" and a love dram
a with a happy ending "The Harl
equin Jokes". Modern multipliers
can not yet unravel the secrets of
the multiplier, since the Shiryaev
dolls do not just walk on the gro
und, but also jump and spin in th
e air.

6.

Оne of the most famous modern puppet cartoo
ns is a cartoon of 38 parrots

7.

38 parrots - a cycle of Soviet puppet cartoons for
children. The cycle is 10 shоrt cartoons about funn
y relationships between four animals - the talkative
Monkey, the shy Elephant, the eccentric Parrot and
the thoughtful Boa constrictor.

8.

The series was created by the di
rector Ivan Ufimtsev and the artist
Leonid Shvartsman in the script o
f the famous children's writer Gri
gory Oster. The name comes from
the first series, in which the lengt
h of Boa constricted in elephants,
monkeys and parrots. In most seri
es, animals solve some amusing p
aradox associated with different
meanings of concepts or the play
of words: they physically "say hi"
, "make closure" and others.

9.

Plasticine cartoons

10.

3D animation: this is a classic
plasticine animation. This
animation is similar to a puppet
animation. Here, voluminous,
"real" characters are located in a
voluminous scenery. Work in this
technique is much more difficult,
because the characters have to
be animated in space. They need
to be specially strengthened in
the decoration, sometimes you
need to use additional supports
and suspensions.

11.

Relocation: the composition
consists of several layers of
characters and scenery, which
are located on several glasses.
The glasses are located one
above the other. The camera is
vertical above the glasses.
Characters and decorations for
this type of animation are
made of special, flat shapes.
Currently, the layers are
removed separately and
combined with a computer

12.

Combined animation: the
characters are animated
separately and shot against
the blue screen. After that,
they are "implanted" in
separately shot plasticine
decorations. In this form of
plasticine animation, the
bulk of the work is not to
work with plasticine, but to
work with a computer.

13.

In modern Russia,
cartoons with using
three-dimensional
computer graphics are
widespread.

14.

The process of
creating that a
cartoon is timeconsuming. First,
the animator draws
a sketch of the
character on paper.

15.

After that, animator on
the computer creates a
3D model. He created a
skeleton for this model.
Then the whole structure
is applied to the texture.
When the character is
fully prepared, animator
teach character to walk,
talk and generally play a
role in the cartoon.

16.

As a result of a long
and hard work turns
lively and interesting
character. We can name
many
good
and
interesting
russian
cartoons with using 3D
computer
graphic.

17.

For example it is cartoons «Leo and Tig», «Snow
queen», «Smeshariki» and many others.

18.

Thank you for attention