uslovnye_predlozheniya

1. Conditionals

(Придаточные предложения
условия)

2.

Если погода будет хорошая, мы пойдем на пляж.
(If the weather is fine), [we will go to the beach].
Придаточное
условное
предложение
c союзом if
Главное
предложение,
содержит
результат

3.

Zero conditional
(условные предложения нулевого
типа)
• Общеизвестные факты и события (научные
факты, законы природы, привычные
действия)
(IF + V1) [V1]
If/When you mix yellow and blue, you have green.
If you mix hydrogen and oxygen, you get water.

4.

First conditional
(условные предложения первого
типа)
• Для выражения ситуаций, которые могут
произойти в будущем с большой вероятностью.
(IF + V1), [will V1]
If I get this job, I will earn a lot of money.
If I go to London, I will see the Tower of London
If you don’t hurry, we will miss the train.
(IF ), [ ]. If Tom comes home early, we will go to the
cinema.
[ ] (IF). We will go to the cinema if Tom comes
home early.

5.

If - Unless
Unless => Если не
• (Unless she doesn`t work), [she will be fired].
• (Unless she doesn`t study), [she will not enter the
university].
If = если
If she comes, I will leave. (Если она
придет, я уйду)
Unless = Если не
Unless she comes, I will leave. (Если она
не придет, я уйду)
Unless = If not
If they don`t hurry, they will be late.
Unless they hurry, they will be late.

6.

1. If you _____ (to take) your mobile phone into class, it
__________ (must) be turned off.
2. If Peter __________ (come) to my place,
we__________ (go) to play in the yard.
3. We ________ (not use) calculators when we ________
(write) tests.
4. If the fog _______ (thicken), Harold _______ (put up)
the tent for the night.
5. If you ________ (to push) this button, the volume
__________ (to increase).
6. If Peter__________ (not come) to my place, I
__________ (watch) TV.
7. If you __________ (to close) the door, it _________ (to
lock) automatically.
8. When I ___________ (to cook) salads, I _________ (to
use) only olive oil.
9. If Frank’s parents__________ (have) their holidays in
summer, they __________ (go) to the seaside.
10. If they __________ (have) their holidays in winter,
they __________ (stay) at home.