The African Union: A Continental Powerhouse

1. The African Union: A Continental Powerhouse

2. CONTRIBUTORS

Thabo Masuku 74699
Maxim Shiryayev 73587
Mirjahon Nematov 74414
Huseyn Farajzade 73061
Prem Nag 70760

3. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

The Organization of African Unity (OAU) was established in 1963. It focused on
decolonization and solidarity.
OAU
Founded in 1963
Focused on decolonization
Promoted African solidarity
AU
Launched in 2002
Aims for greater integration
Addresses socio-economic issues

4. Key Objectives and Mandates of the AU

The AU has several key objectives. These include promoting
peace, security, and stability.
It also aims to accelerate socio-economic development. Finally, it
promotes integration and cooperation.
Peace & Security
Development
Integration

5. The African Union: Structure and Organization

Key Organs
Assembly: Heads of
state/government, sets policies,
meets annually.
PAP: Legislative, participation
in governance, located in
Midrand.
Executive Council: Ministers of
foreign affairs, implements
policies, meets twice a year.
Court of Justice: Rules on
disputes.
PRC: Permanent
representatives, advises the
Executive Council.
PSC: Peace and Security,
conflict resolution.
AUC: Led by Chairperson,
implements decisions, based in
Addis Ababa.
Other Bodies
STCs: Sector-specific
committees, technical
expertise.
ECOSOCC: Advisory, civil society
engagement.

6. Major Achievements and Impacts

The AU has achieved significant milestones. These
include conflict resolution and peacekeeping.
It has also driven economic integration through
initiatives like the AfCFTA.
Peacekeeping Missions
Successfully intervened in conflicts.
Economic Integration
Promoted trade through AfCFTA.
Health Initiatives
Combated diseases like Ebola.

7. Challenges Facing the African Union

The AU faces numerous challenges. These include political
instability and conflicts.
Economic disparities and funding constraints also pose major
hurdles.
1.
FUNDING
Limited resources
2.
CONFLICTS
Political unrest
3.
GOVERNANCE
Weak institutions

8. The Role of the AU in Global Affairs

The AU plays a crucial role on the global stage. It
advocates for African interests.
It also partners with international organizations on
various issues.

9. Case Studies: Successful AU Interventions

The AU has intervened effectively in several African
conflicts. These interventions demonstrate its
commitment to peace and stability.
Somalia
The AU's mission in Somalia helped
stabilize the country. It combatted
al-Shabaab militants and supported
the government.
Darfur
The AU played a key role in mediating
peace in Darfur. It deployed
peacekeepers to protect civilians.

10. Case Studies: Successful AU Interventions

AU interventions have yielded positive outcomes. These
include peacekeeping in Somalia.
Conflict resolution in Sudan and health crisis
management in West Africa are others.
Somalia
Peacekeeping efforts
Sudan
Conflict resolution
West Africa
Ebola response

11. The Future of the African Union: Vision 2063

Vision 2063 is a strategic framework for
Africa's long-term development. It aims for a
prosperous and integrated continent.
Growth
Inclusive economy
Sustainability
Eco-friendly policies
Governance
Effective leadership
Key goals include inclusive growth,
sustainable development, and good
governance.

12. Summary On African Union

The AU has evolved significantly. It now plays a pivotal
role in Africa.
Achievements
The AU has shown commitment to peacekeeping and economic integration.
Challenges
Despite its progress, obstacles such as funding must be overcome.
Future
Vision 2063 sets the stage for a unified and prosperous Africa.

13. THANK YOU!!!