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Category: geographygeography

Canada. Population. The system of government

1.

Canada. Population.
The system of government.
The presentation was prepared by
Yulia Mikhailovna Yureva

2.

The population of Canada.
Canada is on the political map of the world
Canada is one of the largest
countries in the world. The area
of Canada is 9,984,670 square
kilometers, which makes it the
largest state not only on the
American continent, but also in
the entire western hemisphere.
The population of Canada in
2021 is 38 million(exact data for
January 2021 – 38 008 005
people).
Canada ranks 38th in terms of
population in the world.
The country ranks 11th in the
world in the ranking of life
expectancy.

3.

The largest ethnic groups of
Canada.
Canadians
32%
about 10,100,000
English
18.34%
about 6,600,000
Scots
13.93%
about 4,910,000
French
13.55%
about 4,780,000
Irish
13.43%
about 4,360 000
Germans
9.64%
about 3,180,000
Some ethnic groups of Canada

4.

Some interesting facts about
population of Canada.
The population of Canada is 0.48% of
the total world population
The population density in Canada is 4
people per 1 kmᴧ2
Sex ratio - 0.98 (18,781,046 males to
19,074,024 females)
81.3% of the population lives in the city
(30,765,151 people in 2019)
The average age in Canada is 40.5 years
More than 70% of the population
consider themselves Christians; the most
influential denominations are Catholic and
Protestant, represented by the United
Church of Canada
Canada's
population
The total
world
population
Men
Women

5.

The system of government
in Canada.
Canada is a federal state that
includes ten provinces and three
territories. The current political
system was approved in 1867 and
is called Westminster. And only in
1931, this system was recognized
and received legal force, as well as
the name "Dominion", like other
British colonies.

6.

The system of government
in Canada.
The politics of Canada function within a
framework of parliamentary democracy
and a federal system of parliamentary
government with strong democratic
traditions. Canada is a constitutional
monarchy, in which the monarch is head
of state. The country has a multi-party
system in which many of its legislative
practices derive from the unwritten
conventions of and precedents set by the
Westminster parliament of the United
Kingdom. The two dominant political
parties in Canada have historically been
the Liberal Party of Canada and the
Conservative Party of Canada.
The Liberal Party of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau
wins the parliamentary elections held on October 21.

7.

The system of government
in Canada.
The supreme authority of Canada is the law.
Canada has three branches of government: the Executive, Legislative and
Judicial.
Executive brunch vests in the Queen as the legal head of State; the
Governor General as the de facto Head of State; the Prime Minister who is
the head of Government; and Cabinet Ministers.
Legislative authority vests in the monarch and a bi-cameral
Parliament. The Parliament of Canada consists of the Crown, the Senate
and the House of Commons.
Judicial branch vests in the courts.

8.

The system of government
in Canada.
There are 3 levels of government in
Canada. Each level of government has its own
responsibilities. The Federal Government
(Government of Canada) is responsible for
issues that affect the entire country, such as
citizenship and immigration, national defense
and trade with other countries.
Provincial and territorial governments (for
example, the Province of Ontario) are
responsible for issues such as education,
health and highways.
Municipal (local) authorities (cities, towns
and villages in Ontario) - Responsible for
firefighting, city streets and other local issues.
If there is no local government, the province
provides services.
Federal
Provincial
Provincial
Municipal

9.

The system of government
in Canada.
The Canadian electoral system is known as the single-mandate,
simple plurality voting system, or FPTP system. In this system,
Canadian citizens aged 18 and older have the right to vote.
Elections at the federal level are simultaneous and nationwide.
Voting is conducted by secret ballot, and the voter can cast only
one vote and vote for only one person on the ballot. During the
election, the candidate with the highest number of votes wins, even
if he or she received less than half of the votes.

10.

Chief Government officials
Headof
Judge:
Beverly
Mclacklin
Minister
Defense:
Peter
Mackay II
Head
Finance
of State:
Minister:
Queen
JimElizabeth
Flaherty
Prime
Minister:
Justin
Trudeau
Minister
Health:
Leona
Minister
Governor-General:
ofofForeign
Affairs:
Julie
Louise
John
Agglukak
Payette
Baird

11.

References
INFORMATION:
https://nashvancouver.com/naselenie-kanady/
https://www.lawyersnjurists.com/article/political-system-in-canada/
PICTURES:
https://yandex.ru/images/search?from=tabbar&text=канада%20политическая%20карта&pos=18&img_url
=http%3A%2F%2Ffair.educanada.com.ua%2Fimg%2Fmap.png&rpt=simage
http://news.siteua.org/Мир/657288/Выборы_в_Канаде__побеждает_либеральная_партия_Трюдо
https://yandex.ru/images/search?text=There%20are%203%20levels%20of%20government%20in%20Cana
da.%20&from=tabbar&pos=2&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fnew-previewhtml.oneclass.com%2Fxo5Bnp9PEg13mdO0XMBPQkzV0Ob6JYW8%2Fbg2.png&rpt=simage
https://yandex.ru/images/search?text=Minister%20of%20Foreign%20Affairs%3A%20John%20Baird&from
=tabbar
https://yandex.ru/images/search?text=Head%20Judge%3A%20Beverly%20Mclacklin&from=tabbar
Prime Minister: Justin Trudeau
Finance Minister: Jim Flaherty
Minister of Health: Leona Agglukak
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