Стерлитамак. Достопримечательности

1.

Стерлитамак.
Достопримечательности.
Выполнила:
СТУДЕНТКА ГРУППЫ ПНК-21
Романова Виталина

2.

Trade Rows of Bayazitov
Bayazitova shopping arcade is a historic building that belonged to
the famous city patrons and merchants brothers Hisamutdinov and
Kalimullah by Baitulym located in the Park to them. Salavat Yulaev. It
was built in 1906. In the trading house Bayazitova sold cashmere,
cotton, silk and other fabrics, and related products. After the
revolution, the trading rows were nationalized, and the brothers
Bayazitova subjected to repression. In the 1990-ies a large part of
the trading stalls were demolished. Only a small two-storey building,
which long housed the photo Studio "Fantasy". In 2015 Sterlitamak
entrepreneur R. D. Garifullin their own money, decided to restore the
lost part of the shopping malls Mazitovich. Drawings of the
restoration project preserved the old photos made the only in
Bashkortostan the architect-restorer V. F. Kayumov. So the city
regained once-lost historic building.

3.

Sterlitamak State Bashkir Drama Theater
Sterlitamak state Bashkir drama theatre is in the building on Lenin
Avenue 30-century Theatre was born in 1991 after the adoption of the
"Declaration on state sovereignty of the Republic of Bashkortostan".
The first performance of a new theater troupe delivered very quickly:
already on April 7, 1991 was held the premiere of the play "the Heirs"
drama of Dulat Isabekov. This day was considered the birthday of the
new team. In 2003 the theatre received inpatient room in one of the
converted palaces of culture. Auditorium at 533 location have enabled
an even greater number of the inhabitants of Sterlitamak to attend the
plays by the time already popular theatre.
Twenty years of the existence of Sterlitamak state Bashkir drama
theatre has become one of the best in the country. Now it is known
abroad: successfully toured in France, Japan, the Netherlands, and
Turkey.

4.

Sterlitamak Museum of Local History
Sterlitamak historical Museum is housed in a mansion of the early
twentieth century, once belonged to the Siberian branch of the
Merchant Bank. The Museum, founded in 1918, is the oldest cultural
institution in the city.
The historical Museum has funds in the amount of nearly thirty-one
thousand exhibits. Their main part is represented in the Museum halls,
which occupies both floors. A prominent place in the Museum's
collection belongs to the geological collections. Otherwise it could not
be: the land of the region is a storehouse of treasures. The Museum
showcases multi-colored Jasper, rock crystal, agate, uvarovite and
other precious and semi-precious stones. Here you can see the
famous Chelyabinsk meteorite.

5.

House of Salikhov
House Salikhova is a small wooden house owned by the
tradesman Abdullah M. Salikhov, located in the Eastern
part of the Sterlitamak. It was built in the late nineteenth
century. Now the building, like in the old days, is a private
residential home.
House Salikhova is a tiny rectangular wooden structure
with a hipped roof with gable of the main facade. Its
facade is so small that it contains only three narrow
rectangular Windows close to each other. But fine
carvings beautifully subtle work that adorns the facade of
the house Salikhova, makes the building very expressive
and aesthetically appealing.

6.

House of Salikhov
House Salikhova is a small wooden house owned by the
tradesman Abdullah M. Salikhov, located in the Eastern
part of the Sterlitamak. It was built in the late nineteenth
century. Now the building, like in the old days, is a private
residential home.
House Salikhova is a tiny rectangular wooden structure
with a hipped roof with gable of the main facade. Its
facade is so small that it contains only three narrow
rectangular Windows close to each other. But fine
carvings beautifully subtle work that adorns the facade of
the house Salikhova, makes the building very expressive
and aesthetically appealing.

7.

Pharmacy of Lebedkov
Pharmacy Lebedkova is an old one storey building which
is a monument of wooden architecture of local
importance, located in the historical part of the
Sterlitamak, on the corner of Karl Marx and Khudayberdin.
It was built in the early twentieth century. Now the building
of the former pharmacy is an accounting school.
Pharmacy Lebedkova is square in plan in a wooden
building with hipped roof, having two identical main
facades. All its Windows are framed with carved
architraves. The beveled corner of the building is
decorated with a hexagonal tower, crowned with a
bulbous dome. From it in different directions along the line
of the facades differ rectangular parapet columns with
curly endings. Between the tower and the two closest bars
installed decorative grille.

8.

Bakery of Zhilkin
Bakery Zhilkin is the first in Sterlitamak bakery, located in the
historic district of the city. It was built by local merchant of the
3rd guildship S. G. Zhilkin on the insurance money and
collected personal capital in 1909. The bakery was set
modern for that time equipment, and for the first time in
Sterlitamak bread-baking has been put on an industrial basis.
Bakery Zhilkina, in the early twentieth century was the most
visited place for the sale of white bread. After the revolution it
was nationalized, but retained its profile, working as a bakery
until 1946. Now here is the felt boots factory.
Bakery Zhilkin is a rectangular two-storey building with a
hipped roof. Its first floor is built of brick, the second wood.
Accordingly, the main facade of the first floor is decorated
with modest brick decoration, facade of the second floor –
carved decor.

9.

Lake Tugarsalgan
Tugarsalgan is a lake at the foot of Sheehan, Tratau. On
Tugarsalgan there is an island that was formerly a
Peninsula. Here grows the endemic plants, which are
subsequently destroyed in the result of human activity.
The lake is a natural monument since 1965. Tugarsalgan
and its surroundings are included in the list of especially
protected natural territories of the Republic of
Bashkortostan". The area of protected territory is 100
hectares.
Sugarsugar is one of the deepest in Bashkortostan lakes
of karst origin. With a length of 395 meters and a width of
260 meters. The maximum depth reaches 27 meters. The
supply of the lake is due to the springs.

10.

The monument on the 5th verst Ufa
tract Sterlitamak
The monument to the 5th mile tract of Ufa was erected in
memory of the members of the revolutionary Committee
and people's Commissars shot by the white Czechs in.
This event occurred in the night from 27 to 28 November
in 1918, on the place where now a monument.
When the Soviet government here has placed a wooden
monument, and then in 60 years erected a stone obelisk.
Today the monument is situated in the heart of the city on
Lenin Avenue.
This revered monument in the city of Sterlitamak, on
holidays people come and lay flowers around it.

11.

The monument on the 5th verst Ufa
tract Sterlitamak
The monument to the 5th mile tract of Ufa was erected in
memory of the members of the revolutionary Committee
and people's Commissars shot by the white Czechs in.
This event occurred in the night from 27 to 28 November
in 1918, on the place where now a monument.
When the Soviet government here has placed a wooden
monument, and then in 60 years erected a stone obelisk.
Today the monument is situated in the heart of the city on
Lenin Avenue.
This revered monument in the city of Sterlitamak, on
holidays people come and lay flowers around it.

12.

Building of Rural Council in
Sterlitamak
The building to the County Council in Sterlitamak is a historic
building located in the centre of Sterlitamak on the corner of Karl
Marx and khudayberdin, which is the most elegant urban
construction pre-revolutionary period. It was erected by the
contractor & by the architect Uvarkina and engineer Korsak in 1914.
After the revolution the building housed the House of political
education, then House work. Now it is the social security
Administration.
The building of the Zemstvo is a G-shaped corner large two-story
house with a basement. Unlike many houses of the period, with
exclusive brick decor, the building Council is richly decorated with
stucco. Especially impressive are the huge canopies over Windows
on the second floor and a wonderful mascarons, located on the
parapet columns on the roof of the building along the line of the two
main facades. The building to the County Council restored and is
one of the main architectural decorations of Sterlitamak.