Past Pefrect. Rule and training exercises

1.

Past Pefrect
Rule and training exercises

2.

Past Perfect
(прошедшее совершенное время)
Past Perfect употребляется для обозначения действия, которое уже
закончилось к определенному моменту времени в прошлом (или перед
началом другого действия в прошлом)
For example
o Before the release of the film, Barbie had starred in
numerous animated movies and TV shows.
o By the time Barbie met her new friends in the
movie, she had already traveled to countless exotic
locations and had amazing experiences.
rule

3.

Past Perfect
(прошедшее совершенное время)
Formation
+
-
?
Had +
V(ed/3)
Hadn’t +
V(ed/3)
Had + subject
+ V(ed/3)
rule

4.

Past Perfect
(прошедшее совершенное время)
Signal Words
Before
By the time
By
After
Till
Since
As soon as
When smb did smth
Перед тем как, до
К тому времени
К ..
После
До
С тех пор
Как только
Когда кто-то что-то сделал
rule

5.

1. Read the
text and find
sentences in
the past
perfect tense
By the time Barbie had arrived in the universe of 2023, she had already
conquered countless worlds and faced unimaginable challenges. Her journey
through time and space had prepared her for this moment, where she would
once again be called upon to save the day.
As she looked around at the futuristic landscape before her, Barbie couldn't
help but feel a sense of deja vu. It was as if she had been here before, in
another life, in another time. But she knew that this was her destiny, her
purpose - to bring light and hope to a world on the brink of darkness.
With her trusty companions by her side, Barbie set out on her latest
adventure, ready to face whatever challenges lay ahead. And as she looked
back on all that she had accomplished, she knew that her past experiences
had prepared her for this moment - the moment when she would once again
prove that no challenge was too great for Barbie.
task

6.

2. Insert the verbs in the Past Perfect tense
1. By the time the movie "Barbie" premiered in 2023, Barbie ___ (already,
to become) a beloved icon around the world.
2. Before the events of the film unfolded, Barbie ___ (to face) many
challenges and overcome them with grace and determination.
3. Before Barbie discovered the secret of the enchanted kingdom, she ___
(already, to encounter) many magical creatures on her previous
adventures.
4. By the time Barbie confronted the villain in the movie, she ___ (already,
to hone) her skills and learned valuable lessons from her past
encounters.
5. By the time the end credits rolled, Barbie ___ (already, to inspire)
millions of fans with her courage and kindness.
6. Before the next chapter in Barbie's story began, she ___ (already, to
leave) a lasting legacy that would never be forgotten.
task

7.

Past Simple or Past Perfect
3. Choose the correct verb option
1.
Last summer we visited / had visited all the interesting places in the region.
2.
There were foot prints everywhere! Someone came / had come here (already)!
3.
I had read / read this book by 6 o’clock yesterday.
4.
They moved / had moved to the country two years ago.
5.
Mr Brown had changed / changed his job last year.
6.
When did you go / had you gone to France?
7.
They watched / had watched an interesting movie a week ago.
8.
By the winter she had sold / sold her flat and went / had gone to live abroad.
9.
She broke / has broken her leg in the childhood.
10. Suddenly I remembered/ had remembered that I left/ had left my exercise book at home.
task

8.

Past Simple or Past Perfect
4. Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct tense
1.
Tom (to return) from cinema by 5 o’clock.
2.
When I (to come) home, mother already (to cook) dinner.
3.
He (to think) that he (to lose) money.
4.
I (to see) this film last week.
5.
Mike (to give) me the book which he (to buy) the day before.
6.
Father (to begin) to feel much better after he (to give) up smoking.
7.
I (to come) home rather tired and (to decide) to relax.
8.
By two o’clock the teacher (to examine) all the students.
9.
On my way to school I (remember) that I (to leave) my report at home.
10. He (to open) his eyes, (to look) around and (to try) to remember what (to happen) to him.
task