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Pirates
1.
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3.
pirate - пират[ˈpaɪ(ə)rət]
cocked hat - треуголка
[kɒkt hæt]
coat - камзол
[kəʊt]
4.
shirt - рубашка[ʃɜːt]
crutch - костыль
[crutch]
sabre - сабля
[ˈseɪbə]
5.
wooden leg -[wʊdn leg]
деревянная нога
belt - пояс
[belt]
piece of black cloth -
[piːs blæk klɒθ]
черная повязка
6.
hook - крюк[hʊk]
7.
to lookвыглядеть
to look like
быть похожим на
to wear
быть одетым в (носить)
to hold
держать в руке
to rob
грабить
8.
to attackнападать
to bury treasure
закапывать сокровище в
земле
to spend money on
тратить деньги на
entertainment
развлечения
to carry
нести (везти)
[ˈberɪ]
[entəˈteɪnmənt]
9.
Pirates are bandits who sail the seas to rob ships carrying valuable things.All pirates’ ships have got a flag called Jolly Roger. It is a black flag with skull and
two white bones (or two sabres).
When the pirates see some other ship, they attack it, got on it, kill the sailors and take
all valuable things.
They sell them in ports and usually spend money on entertainment. But they don’t
spend all money. Very often they bury the treasure in some faraway places so that
they could use it later. It is very difficult to find their treasure and many boxes are
never found.
10.
parrot - попугай[ˈpærət]
chest - сундук
[ʧest]
treasure - сокровище
[ˈtreʒə]
11.
windrose - роза ветров[ˈwɪndrəʊz]
ship`s wheel - штурвал
[ʃɪp`es wiːl]
anchor - якорь
[ˈæŋkə]
12.
magnetic compass -[mægˈnetɪk ˈkʌmpəs]
магнитный компас
pirate ship - пиратский
[ˈpaɪ(ə)rət ʃɪp]
корабль
spyglass - подзорная
труба
[ˈspaɪglɑːs]
13.
bottle - бутылка[bɒtl]
cannon ball - пушечное
[ˈkænən bɔːl]
ядро
cannon - пушка
[ˈkænən]
14.
barrel - бочка[ˈbærəl]
bilge - трюм
[bɪlʤ]
cabin - каюта
[ˈkæbɪn]
15.
deck - палуба[dek]
rope - канат
[rəʊp]
hammock - гамак
[ˈhæmək]
16.
sail - парус[seɪl]
treasure island - остров
[ˈtreʒə ˈaɪlənd]
сокровищ
desert island необитаемый остров
[ˈdezət ˈaɪlənd]
17.
treasure map - карта[ˈtreʒə mæp]
сокровищ
pirate flag - пиратский
[ˈpaɪ(ə)rət flæg]
флаг (Jolly Roger)
keys - ключи
[keys]
18.
skull and bones - череп[skʌl ænd bəʊnz]
и кости
sea - море
[siː]
valuable things -
[ˈvæljʊ(ə)b(ə)l θɪŋz]
ценные вещи
19.
Ahoy!На палубе!
[əˈhɔɪ]
Avast!
Внимание!
[əˈvɑːst]
Drop anchor, mateys!
Встать на якорь!
[drɒp ˈæŋkə, mateys]
Silence there between
decks!
Тишина на палубе!
[ˈsaɪləns]
On yer toes!
Смирно!
[ɒn jɛə təʊz]
20.
The joy of seein' yerfriendly physionomies
again...
Рад увидеть твою рожу
снова!
Smart as paint
прекрасный как краска
Unedeekated (uneducated)
неотесанный,
необразованный
[unedeekated] /
[ʌnˈeʤʊkeɪtɪd]
Shot o'Rum
выстрел рома
[əʊ'rʌm]
He took too much rum over
his bow (He's drunk)
Он принял слишком много
рома на борт (напился
допьяна)
[bəʊ]
[jɛə] / [physionomies]
21.
Free me guest's flippers sothey's can drink me 'ealth
Освободите мои плавники,
я хочу выпить еще
[gest] / [flippers]
There's only one flag for the Есть только один флаг и он
likes of us and it's as black такой же черный, как
черны наши сердца
as your heart
Shut yer scuppers and get
out o'me way!
Заткнись и дай пройти!
[jɛə] / [scuppers]
I'll send ye all to Davy
Jones!
Катитесь к Дейви Джонсу
(мертвецу)
[jiː]
He'll be dancin' a jig on air,
come dawn!
Он будет болтаться, как
клещи на ветру!
22.
He's slipped his cable forgood and all (He's dead)
Он отдал концы (он умер)
[sliːpt] / [keɪbl]
By the Powers!
Проклятье!
[ˈpaʊəz]
Blast ye!
Чтоб тебя разорвало!
[blɑːst jiː]
By Thunder!
Разорви тебя гром!
Damnation sieze my soul!
Проклятье на мою душу!
[dæmˈneɪʃn sieze]
23.
Pack of henheartednumbskulls
Коробка вонючих костей
[pæk ɒv henhearted
numbskulls]
Sneaking puppy
Трусливый щенок
[ˈsniːkɪŋ ˈpʌpɪ]
Cowardly whelps
Сосунки
[ˈkaʊədlɪ whelps]
Belly crawling wharf-rats
Портовая крыса
[ˈbelɪ ˈkrɔːlɪŋ wɔːf-ræts]
White livered squid
Кальмарьи кишки
[waɪt livered skwɪd]
24.
Godspeed!Удачи!
Fair winds to ye!
Попутного ветра!
Smooth seas!
Спокойного моря!
A following sea to ye!
Удачного возвращения!
[ˈfɒləʊɪŋ]
May yer sails stay full and
yer powder dry!
Полных парусов и сухого
пороха!
[jɛə] / [ˈpaʊdə]
[jiː]
25.
Slip of an urchinпострел везде поспел
A more likely lookin' lad
ловкач
Treasure-snipes
искатель сокровищ
Sea rat
морская крыса
[ˈɜːʧɪn]
[snaɪps]
26.
Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers uponanother ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and other
valuable goods. Those who conduct acts of piracy are called pirates, while the
dedicated ships that pirates use are called pirate ships. The earliest documented
instances of piracy were in the 14th century BC, when the Sea Peoples, a group of
ocean raiders, attacked the ships of the Aegean and Mediterranean civilizations.
Narrow channels which funnel shipping into predictable routes have long created
opportunities for piracy, as well as for privateering and commerce raiding. Historic
examples include the waters of Gibraltar, the Strait of Malacca, Madagascar, the Gulf
of Aden, and the English Channel, whose geographic structures facilitated pirate
attacks. A land-based parallel is the ambushing of travelers by bandits and brigands
in highways and mountain passes. Privateering uses similar methods to piracy, but
the captain acts under orders of the state authorizing the capture of merchant ships
belonging to an enemy nation, making it a legitimate form of war-like activity by
non-state actors.
While the term can include acts committed in the air, on land (especially across
national borders or in connection with taking over and robbing a car or train), or in
other major bodies of water or on a shore, in cyberspace, as well as the fictional
possibility of space piracy, it generally refers to maritime piracy. It does not normally
include crimes committed against people traveling on the same vessel as the
perpetrator (e.g. one passenger stealing from others on the same vessel).
27.
Jolly Roger is the traditional English name for the flags flown to identify a pirate shipabout to attack, during the early 18th century (the later part of the Golden Age of
Piracy).
The flag most commonly identified as the Jolly Roger today—the skull and
crossbones symbol on a black flag—was used during the 1710s by a number of pirate
captains including Black Sam Bellamy, Edward England, and John Taylor. It went on
to become the most commonly used pirate flag during the 1720s, although other
designs were also in use.
The first recorded uses of the skull-and-crossbones symbol on naval flags date to the
17th century. It possibly originated among the Barbary pirates of the period, which
would connect the black colour of the Jolly Roger to the Muslim Black Standard
(black flag). But an early reference to Muslim corsairs flying a skull symbol, in the
context of a 1625 slave raid on Cornwall, explicitly refers to the symbols being shown
on a green flag. There are mentions of Francis Drake's flying a black flag as early as
1585, but the historicity of this tradition has been called into question.[9]
Contemporary accounts show Peter Easton using a plain black flag in 1612; a plain
black flag was also used by Captain Martel's pirates in 1716, Blackbeard, Charles
Vane, and Richard Worley in 1718, and Howell Davis in 1719. An early record of the
skull-and-crossbones design being used on a (red) flag by pirates is found in a
December 6, 1687 entry in a log book held by the Bibliothèque nationale de France.
The entry describes pirates using the flag, not on a ship but on land.