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Professional Educational Institution «Midwife College»
1.
St. Petersburg State Budgetary Professional Educational Institution«Midwife College»
Project
Describing Nursing Procedure
«Venipuncture»
The student: Sharmakova K. V.
Group: 405
The teacher: Pavlenko A. I.
2023
2.
Main CharacteristicsPurpose
diagnostic
Indications:
as prescribed by a doctor
Contraindications:
convulsions, mental agitation of the patient
3.
The Necessary Equipment and MaterialsSterile cotton
balls
Sterile gloves
Blood test tube
Harness, roller
4.
The Necessary Equipment and MaterialsSyringe 10-20ml
Needle for intravenous injections
Mask
Sterile tray and used
material tray
5.
The Necessary Equipment and MaterialsSkin antiseptic
Waste container of class "B"
6.
Steps of Procedure01 Introduce
yourself, inform
the patient about
the procedure
and get consent
02 Wash your hands,
check the expiration
date of the syringe,
the tightness of the
package and the
patency of the
needle
03 In a clean tray,
put a syringe,
sterile balls
moistened with
alcohol, and also
take a tray for
used materials
04 Straighten the
patient's arm, put a
roller under the
elbow, treat the hands
with antiseptic and
put on gloves
7.
Steps of Procedure05 Apply a
tourniquet 3-4
centimeters
above the elbow
bend on the
fabric, check for
pulsations on the
radial artery
06 Palpate the
vein, treat the
area of the
elbow bend,
ask the patient
to clench his
fist
07 Fix the vein
below the
treated area,
puncture it
and insert the
needle 1/3 of
the length
08 Pull the plunger
towards you and
make sure that the
needle has entered
the vein, the patient
does not unclench his
hand. you fill the
syringe with the
required amount of
blood
8.
Steps of Procedure09 Ask the
patient to
unclench his
fist, remove
the
tourniquet,
press the
puncture site
with a
sterile ball
10 Remove the needle 11 Write out 12 Clean the
and place it in the
needle storage, then
slowly transfer the
blood from the
syringe through the
cannula into the test
tube and close it
with a stopper
the
direction
and send
the blood to
the
laboratory
13 Take off your
workplace.
Dispose of the
used material
in Class "B"
waste.
gloves and wash
your hands.