Chapter 1. Functions

1. Chapter 1

Functions

2. 1.1

Functions and Their Graphs

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Piecewise-Defined Functions
Sometimes a function is described in pieces by using different formulas on different parts
of its domain.
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Linear Functions A function of the form ƒ(x) = mx + b, where m and b are fixed constants,
is called a linear function. Figure 1.14a shows an array of lines ƒ(x) = mx. Each of these
has b = 0, so these lines pass through the origin. The function ƒ(x) = x where m = 1 and b
= 0 is called the identity function. Constant functions result when the slope is m = 0
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Algebraic Functions Any function constructed from polynomials using algebraic
operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and taking roots) lies within the
class of algebraic functions.
Trigonometric Functions
Logarithmic Functions
Transcendental Functions
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32. 1.2

Combining Functions;
Shifting and Scaling Graphs

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50. 1.3

Trigonometric Functions

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64. 1.4

Graphing with
Calculators and Computers

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