Present Perfect VS Present Perfect Continuous

1.

2.

3.

Present Perfect
Present Perfect
Continuous
I have done my
homework.
I have been waiting for
you.
I haven’t done my
homework.
I haven’t been waiting
for you.
Have you done your
homework?
Have you been waiting
for me?

4.

1. Present Perfect - это действие, которое
завершилось к моменту речи и его
результат имеет значение в настоящий
момент.
I have cooked dinner. Let's eat.

5.

6.

Могут употребляться наречия:
ever когда-либо
never никогда
just только что
already уже
lately недавно
yet ещё
by now к этому времени
up to now до сих пор
Могут использоваться указатели времени:
Today,this week/month/year,
this morning/afternoon/evening,

7.

You
already
played
enough.
Youhave
already
(play)
enough.
Get
Get
back
den!
back
intointo
thethe
den!
Check
next

8.

The
Thetea
teaisishot.
hot.I have
I just just
(boil)boiled
the
the
water.
water.
Check
next

9.

10.

Время Present Perfect Continuous указывает на
действие, которое началось в прошлом,
продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и
либо закончилось непосредственно перед
разговором или все еще продолжается в
момент разговора.
I have been waiting here for 2 hours!
Я прождал здесь два часа!
We have been preparing for our exam since
morning.
Мы готовились к экзамену с самого утра.

11.

12.

Указатели времени (сигналы), употребляемые с
Present Perfect Continuous :
• For – в течение
• Since – с, с тех пор как
• All day (all my life,... ) – весь день ( всю
жизнь, ... )
• Recently - недавно
• Lately – в последнее время
• For a long time - долго

13.

Let me
I have
been
sitting
Let out!
me out!
I (sit)
here
heresince
sinceyesterday.
yesterday.
Check
next

14.

TheThe
birds
have
been
singing
their
birds
(sing)
their
lovely
lovely
songs
since
spring
came.
songs
since
spring
came.
Check
next

15.

16.

Important notes
1)Present Perfect употребляется вместо Present
Perfect Continuous с глаголами, которые не
употребляются в длительной форме.
К ним относятся глаголы, обозначающие
ментальный процесс (know - знать, like нравиться, understand - понимать, believe верить, need - нуждаться) и глаголы, которые
выражают чувства и эмоции (hear - слышать,
smell - нюхать, taste - чувствовать вкус, hate ненавидеть, want - хотеть), глаголы состояния(
be-быть, have-иметь)

17.

(be)
friends
for for
WeWe
have
been
friends
a long
time.
a long
time.
Check
next

18.

We
known
Wehave
(know)
eacheach
otherother
sincesince
the
the
born.
cat cat
waswas
born.
Check
next

19.

You
have already
seen
You
already
(see) the
chocolate
theNow
chocolate
bar.
eat bar. Now eat
your
vegetables.
your
vegetables.
Check
next

20.

sorry.
I (not finish)
yet.
I’mI’m
sorry.
I haven’t
finished
yet.
Check
next

21.

Whereisisthe
thetop?
top?I I(climb)
have been
Where
for a
climbing
for a(not
longtotime
andthe
long
time and
reach)
haven’t
top
yet. reached the top yet.
Check
tumblr.com
next

22.

I (swim)
and fro since
10fro
I have
beento
swimming
to and
o’clock.
since
10 o’clock.
Check
next

23.

Where is the basket? I have
(play)been
playing
10 and
o’clock
since 10since
o’clock
(notand
score) a
haven’t
goal yet.scored a goal yet.
Check
next

24.

Ex 1 Choose the best answer:
1. The firemen are outside. They(try)…………… to put
out the fire for the last two hours.
2. Troy is a pilot. He(fly)……………. to many parts of
the world.
3. The baby(sleep)………………. for more than 4 hours.
I think I will wake her up.
4. Alex(go)……………. to Padre Island only once.
5. She(not to take)………………. a bath for two
weeks. She reeks!!!

25.

Ex 1 Choose the best answer:
6. We all want to go home. We(ride)…………. this
bus for over 5 hours.
7. The lost girls haven't been found yet. A crew of
volunteers(search)……………. for them for 2 days.
8. Gabriela(study)……………… a PhD. It took her 6
years, but she finally got her diploma.
9. The lecturer(speak)……………. for more than 1
hour!!! I just want him to finish!!!
10. There is a construction site behind my house.
They(make)…………….. a lot of noise and it is
driving us crazy!!!

26.

Ex 2 Correct the mistakes if any.
1)They are discussing the problem for hours, but has
not solved it yet.
2)Somebody has been playing tennis since 2 o’clock.
3)Is it still raining? No, it have stopped.
4)John has been winning the championship two
times.
5)The boys have fished for 3 hours.
6)How many books have you written?
7)Mike has invited many friends to his birthday
party.
8)He has been hating oranges since his childhood.

27.

Present Perfect/
Present Perfect Continuous
• Molly ______________ (tidy up) the house for
two hours.
• Molly has been tidying up the house for two
hours.
• Brenda ___________ (watch) cartoons since 3
o’clock.
• Brenda has been watching cartoons since 3
o’clock.

28.

• My dad _____________ (already/watch) the
latest news.
• My dad has already watched the latest news.
• His elder sister _________(yet/not/tidy up)
her room.
• His elder sister hasn’t tidied up her room yet.

29.

• Alice _______________ (feed) her baby for
twenty minutes already.
• Alice has been feeding her baby for twenty
minutes already.
• Recently I _________ (feed) baby-lions in the
zoo.
• Recently I have fed baby-lions in the zoo.

30.

• Nancy and her boy-friend ____________
(chat) on the phone for some hours already.
• Nancy and her boy-friend have been chatting
on the phone for some hours already.

31.

• Amy ___________ (watch) the old videos
since yesterday.
• Amy has been watching the old videos since
yesterday.
• They _________________ (already/chat) on
the phone.
• They have already chatted on the phone.

32.

• You __________ (not/discuss) your problems
on the phone for half an hour.
• You haven’t been discussing your problems on
the phone for half an hour.
• I _____________ (already/make) lunch.
• I have already made lunch.

33.

• I _______________ (cook) chicken soup for
fifty minutes.
• I have been cooking chicken soup for fifty
minutes.
• She ______________ (cook) cheese soup
since 12 o’clock.
• She has been cooking cheese soup since 12
o’clock.

34.

• My uncle Don ___________ (already/take) out
the rubbish.
• My uncle Don has already taken out the
rubbish.
• His daughter _______________(just/take) out
rubbish.
• His daughter has just taken out rubbish.

35.

• Henry ______________(take) out rubbish for
five minutes already.
• Henry has been taking out rubbish for five
minutes already.
• Grace ___________ (feed) her chickens for 15
minutes already.
• Grace has been feeding her chickens for 15
minutes already.

36.

• My elder sister __________________
(already/dust) the furniture.
• My elder sister has already dusted the
furniture.
• We ____________ (not dust) the furniture for
forty minutes.
• We haven’t been dusting the furniture for
forty minutes.

37.

• Andy ___________(dust) the wardrobe since
one o’clock!
• Andy has been dusting the wardrobe since
one o’clock!
• Jill __________ (yet/not wash) the dishes.
• Jill hasn’t washed the dishes yet.

38.

• Mick _____________ (not bake) bread since
early morning.
• Mick hasn’t been baking bread since early
morning.
• Emily _____________ (vacuum) for half an
hour.
• Emily has been vacuuming for half an hour.

39.

• Nancy ______________ (just/not vacuum) the
living room.
• Nancy hasn’t just vacuumed the living room.
• Polly and Dolly __________ (already/plan)
their weekends.
• Polly and Dolly have already planned their
weekends.