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Category: geographygeography

United State of America

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United State of America

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Introduction
• USA located in the northern part of America continent
• It has 50 states and 1 district: District Columbia, that is
shown as stars in their flag
• The country bordered with Mexico on the South, and
Canada on the north
• Capital: Washington
• President: Barack Obama
• Area: 9,826,675 km2 (3rd largest country in the world after
Russia and Canada)
• Population: 314,555,000 (3rd most populated country in the
world after China and India)
• Currency: US Dollar ($1 = Rp. 9500)
• Independence Day: 4th July 1776
• USA is a free country. Every religion is accepted, and people
are freely choose to have religion or not

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The people
• Citizen of USA is called Americans
• USA is a very diverse county. It is home of people
with different ethnics and national origins. Many
people in the 19th century migrated and settled
down in America
• There many race found in USA:
– White is the majority, of about 70% of the population
– Hispanic (Latino) is about 15%. They are originated from
Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, …
– African American is about 12%
– Asian is about 3%. They are originated from China,
Filipina, India, Vietnam, Korea, Japan, ….
• American believes in equality and justice for all. All
citizens of America deserve to have the same rights

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Americans comes from many nations

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Region and State
• In USA, there are 6 regions: New England, Mid
Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The
Southwest and The West.
• In each regions, there are many states. 6
states in New England, 6 states in Mid Atlantic
(The city), 12 states in The South, 12 states in
The Midwest (farm and agriculture), 4 states
in The Southwest (great landscape with prairie
and desert), 11 states in The West (home of
the cowboy)

7.

The cities
• Big city or often called metropolitan, are
where most of people in USA live
• The most populated state in USA is California,
with over 37 million people (12% of total
population) followed by Texas, and New York
• Many people like to live in the city, because
there are many jobs, and places to go like
malls, playgrounds, and swimming pools
• But the city also can be very crowded and
unpleasant to live in

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Golden Gate Bridge, in San Francisco, California. One of the most popular icon of
USA and San Francisco. The length is 2.7km. The bridge is overlooking California city

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Big houses in the city. This one is in Rodeo Drive, Beverly Hills, California

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Times Square, New York City. It is very crowded, and people there are very busy with
their life. They are always in a hurry.

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Most people in the city of USA live in the apartments, because it is cheaper

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Washington D.C
• The capital of USA
• Located in District of Columbia
• The name taken from George Washington, the
first president, and one of the founding father
of USA. He also was the one who chose the
site of the capital city
• Today, millions come to Washington, D.C. each
year to see the Capitol, the White House, the
Library of Congress, and the city's many
museums and monuments.

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Capitol Building. Built in 1793, it is used for Senate and Congress Meeting. Now it is also a
museum of American Art and History.

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Built in 1792. It is a house where the government runs their work everyday. It is the
president and vice president’s office and residence.

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The country sides
• Some people prefers to live in the country side
where life is slower, and easier
• People work mostly on the farm, and sell local
goods to the shops
• The country side are greener, cleaner, and
house are far apart. It is not crowded like the
city
• The countryside is mostly quite, peaceful, and
not busy like the city

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Farm in countryside, America

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Farm in Texas

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Cowboys in West America

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School life in USA
• Almost every kids in the USA go to school. The
government school is free for all. Some goes to the
private school
• Kids go to school every Monday to Friday from 8
o’clock in the morning until 2 o’clock in the afternoon
• Most kids go to after class activity such as sports,
student newspapers, drama clubs, debate teams,
choral groups and bands
• Kids are actively involved in many social activities, such
as taking care of the elderly, the handicapped and
hospital patients, and help clean up the environment.
• Kids are asked to join Boy Scout to learn about new
things that are useful for their life

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Boy Scout
• Boy Scout also known as ‘Pramuka’ in
Indonesia
• It is an activity where children are taught to be
creative and practice practical things that are
useful for life
• Boy scout is the largest youth organization in
the USA
• In America, boy scout are learning essential
skill in life: leadership, creativity, confidence,
living outdoors, and many other skill

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A boy scout member receives badge for helping Japan during disaster

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Schools in the USA is the best in the
world!
• Many of the best universities like Harvard, Yale, and
Stanford are from USA
• Most of famous presidents studied in the best schools
in the USA. Barack Obama studied in Harvard
• Schools in USA are taught using high technology and
teaching children the most advance information in real
time
• Children are also experience what they learn in real
life. Such as making solar panel, making houses,
connecting electricity, …
• Aside from learning, children are also taught to be
good in sports and music. Many scholarships are given
to children who are good in sport

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School students in Hawaii are learning how to make solar panel for car

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High School student making experiments of chemical elements

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Do you know?
• America is very advance in the past hundreds years. It is the
world leader in economy, politics, military, and technology
• America has the largest coal reserves in the world
• Jazz music comes f rom America, but it is influenced
strongly by African music
• Statue of Liberty is given by France government for USA in
28 October 1886
• USA is the leading industrial power in the world, highly
diversified and technologically advanced; petroleum, steel,
motor vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals,
electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber,
mining
• The sport Football in USA is actually rugby
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