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Human trafficking
1. Human Trafficking
Margarita Mezhova2. What is human trafficking?
Trade of humans for the purpose of exploitation3. How it works
4. Types of Trafficking
Forced Labor• domestic servitude
• manual labor
-factory work
-construction work
-sweatshops & farms of multinational corps
-agricultural & landscape work
• restaurants
• hotel housekeeping
5. Types of Trafficking
Sexual Exploitation• prostitution
• pornography
• bride trafficking
• abuse of children
• hostess clubs, brothels, escort services,
commercial phone sex & internet dating
• exotic dancing/stripping
6. Types of Trafficking
drug trade
street begging
organ harvesting
forced recruitment for armed conflict
7. Percentage of main types
• PROSTITUTION (46%)• DOMESTIC SERVICE (27%)
• AGRICULTURE (10%)
• SWEATSHOP FACTORY (5%)
8. Our place in global trafficking
Our place in global trafficking1. Recruitment
2. Transportation
3. Exploitation
Country of Origin
Country of Transit
Country of Destination
9. Our place in global trafficking
10. Our place in global trafficking
Our place in global trafficking• Victims from 127 countries undergo
exploitation in 135 countries
• The main countries of origin
• More than 150 thousand of Russian people
appeared in net of global trafficking
• Crimea is in a high-risk area
11. Recruitment
Employment companies
Model agencies, beauty competition
Wedding agencies, marriage with a foreign
Kidnapping Abduction
Internet
Student programs
cultural exchanges
• Recruitment by relations
12. Who are the victims
90% not married (devorced)
69% have no job and high education
20% worked as prostitutes before
20% have no full family
Main age is 18-29
13. Who are the victims
14. Who are the victims
15. Reasons of trafficking
• Human trafficking - third most profitable trade,after that of arms and drugs