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To Have. The Affirmative Form
1. To Have
.2. The Affirmative Form Утвердительная форма
Present IndefinitePast Indefinite
Future Indefinite
I
have
had
shall/will have
you
have
had
will have
he,
she, it
has
had
will have
we
have
had
shall/will have
they
have
had
will have
3. The Negative Form Отрицательная форма
Present IndefinitePast Indefinite
Future Indefinite
I
have not
did not have
had not
shall/will not have
you
have not
did not have
had not
will not have
he,
she, it
has not
did not have
had not
will not have
we
have not
did not have
had not
shall/will not have
they
have not
did not have
had not
will not have
4. The Interrogative Form Вопросительная форма
Present IndefinitePast Indefinite
Future Indefinite
Do I have?
Have I?
Did I have?
Had I?
Shall/Will I have?
Do you have?
Have you?
Did you have?
Had you?
Will you have?
Does he (she, it) have?
Has he (she, it)?
Did he have?
Had he (she, it)?
Will he (she, it) have?
Do we have?
Have we?
Did we have?
Had we?
Shall/Will we have?
Do they have?
Have they?
Did they have?
Had they?
Will they have?
5. Contractions
The Negative Formhave not ― haven′t
has not ― hasn′t
had nоt ― hadn′t
will not ― won′t be
shall not ― shan′t
6. The Auxiliary Verb Вспомогательный глагол
EnglishI have seen the new film.
Russian
Я видел новый фильм.
I had finished my work by five Я окончил свою работу к пяти часам.
o′clock.
I shall have translated the article by Я уже переведу статью к десяти
ten o′clock.
часам.
7. The Main Verb Смысловой глагол
EnglishRussian
I have a good watch.
У меня есть хорошие часы.
He had a large library.
У него была большая библиотека.
He hasn′t any books on this subject.
У него нет книг по этому вопросу.
8. To have + Noun
EnglishRussian
Did you have a good rest last
summer?
Хорошо ли вы отдохнули прошлым
летом?
When do you have dinner?
Когда вы обедаете?
We didn′t have supper at home
yesterday.
Мы вчера не ужинали дома.
9. To have + Infinitive
EnglishRussian
I have to get up early on Mondays.
Я должен(мне приходится) вставать
рано по понедельникам
Do you have to write this exercise?
Вы должны написать это
упражнение?
They didn′t have to go there.
Им не нужно было идти туда.
10. To have + Noun (or Pronoun) + Infinitive
EnglishRussian
I have something to tell you.
Я хочу вам что-то рассказать.
I have a new book to show you.
Я хочу показать вам новую книгу.
Have you anything to tell me?
I haven′t anything to tell you.
11. Read and translate
At the bus-stopFreddy: Have you got your cigarettes?
George: Yes, I've got them.
Freddy: And have you got your matches?
George: Yes, I've got my matches.
Freddy: Have you got your newspaper?
George: Yes, I've got that.
Freddy: Have you got your money?
George: (feeling in his pocket): Oh! No! I haven't got my money.
Freddy: Where is it?
George: It's in my purse in the house.
Freddy: The bus is coming. It's here. Look, George, I've got two shillings. Here,
take it.
George: Thank you, Freddy. Goodbye.