Past Indefinite (Simple) Tense. Способы образования глаголов

1. Past Indefinite (Simple) Tense

Авторская публикация учителя английского языка
Быковской СОШ №15
Ефременко Виктории Анатольевны
(высшая квалификационная категория)

2. Способы образования

По способу образования глаголы делятся на две группы
Правильные (слабые)
Verb + ed
Неправильные (сильные)
Verb 2

3. Правильные (слабые) глаголы

Verb + ed
want – wanted
Особые случаи
1.Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на – e
dance - danced
2. Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на – согласную + у
cry
cr yi ed

4.

3.Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на закрытый слог, имеющий
одну согласную на конце.
stop
stopp ed
4.Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на – l
travel- travelled

5. Неправильные (сильные) глаголы

Имеют особые формы, которые необходимо запомнить!
Come - came
Begin - began
Speak - spoke
Break - broke
Buy - bought
Bring - brought
Teach - taught
Let - let
Put - put
sell - sold
tell - told
hold - held
do - did

6. Глагол to be

I
was
We
were
You
were
You
were
He
She
It
was
was
was
They
were

7. Модальные глаголы в Прошедшем времени

Can
could
May
might
Should
should
Must
Формы прошедшего времени
не имеет!
have to
Вынужден, поневоле обязан
had to

8. Постановка вопросов (слабые глаголы)

They
played
Did they play ed
football yesterday.
football yesterday?

9. Постановка вопросов (сильные глаголы)

She
Did she
came
come
came
home late yesterday.
home late yesterday ?

10. Отрицания с Past Indefinite

She
She didn’t
did not
came
home late yesterday.
came
come home late yesterday.
We were in Moscow last week.
Moscow last week
We were innot

11. Перестройте предложения в Past Indefinite

Susan reads much every day.
read much last week .
Susan reads
The girls often come here.
The girls often came here.
Max visits us very often this year.
Max visited us very often last year.
Mother brings fruit every week.
Mother brought fruit yesterday.

12. Поставьте вопросы к предложениям

Boys
saw
a new film yesterday.
Did the boys saw
see
a new film yesterday ?
They wanted to eat an apple.
Did they want to eat an apple?
Molly came into the room.
Did Molly come into the room?
Nick spoke well at the lesson.
Did Nick speak well at the lesson?

13. Отрицания с Past Indefinite

Lena wrote
the letter to her friend.
Lena didn’t
did not wrote
write
the letter to her friend.
He was at home yesterday.
He was not
at home yesterday.
They stood at the lesson.
They didn’t stand at the lesson.
John and David were at the stadium.
John and David weren’t at the stadium.
The boys had a new ball.
The boys didn’t have a new ball.

14. Перестройте предложения

Mary (to
go) to the library yesterday.
went
Dan (not
didn’t
to take)
take the book from school.
They were in Moscow last week.
?
Were they in Moscow last week?
Jane
got
(to
get)
a letter from me yesterday.
with the friends.
I was not
(not)