SP8M3c

1.

3c.
SB. p. 46-47

2.

Past Simple and Past Continuous
Past Simple
Схема
Когда используем?
Пример
S + Ved + …
завершенные
действия в
прошлом,
последовательность
событий
I watched a film
yesterday.
S + didn’t + V + …
Did + S + V + … ?
Past
Continuous
S + was/were + Ving + …
S + wasn’t/weren’t + Ving + …
Was/Were + S + Ving + … ?
действие в
процессе в
определенный
момент, два
параллельных
действия
He came home, cooked
dinner and went to bed.
At 7 pm I was watching
TV.
While I was cooking, he
was sleeping.

3.

Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous
Схема
S + had + V3/Ved + …
Past
Perfect
S + hadn’t + V3/Ved + …
Had + S + V3/Ved + … ?
Past
Perfect
Continuous
S + had + been + Ving + …
S + hadn’t + been + Ving + …
Had + S + been + Ving + … ?
Когда используем?
Пример
действие
совершилось до
определенного
момента в
прошлом; результат
определенного
действия в прошлом
He had left when Jane
called.
действие, которое
продолжалось
некоторое время в
прошлом (до
другого
определенного
момента в
прошлом)
He had been driving for
three hours before he
reached the village.
She was upset because
she had failed her test.
He had been waiting for
the bus for half an hour
before it arrived.

4.

1) Verb Forms:
https://wordwall.net/ru/resource/29532350/english/past-times-verb-forms
2) Read the sentences and sort them into the
correct column.
https://learningapps.or
g/watch?v=pc5o1gfpc
25

5.

Взаимодействие времен: Past Continuous задает фон, а Past Simple
обозначает краткое действие, которое этот фон прерывает:
She was reading (длительное действие) when I called (короткое действие).
https://wordwall.net/ru/
resource/10232660/engl
ish/past-simple-pastcontinuous

6.

What had / hadn't you
done by the age of ten?
Make sentences.
By the age of 10, I had acted in
some school performances.
By the age of 10, I hadn't
started learning English.
SB. p. 46, ex. 3
Some ideas:

7.

Make full sentences using the Past Perfect
Continuous and the Past Simple:
1. she / wait for / an hour / before / Helen / arrive → She had been
waiting for an hour before Helen arrived.
2. Larry / look for his glasses / for over an hour / before / he / find
them →
3. they / play football / over an hour / before / Tom / score →
4. Jane / drive / for over two hours / before / she / reach / the
Smiths’ cottage →
5. Mr Smith / work / in the company / for ten years / before / he /
decide / to leave →
SB. p. 47, ex. 5

8.

Complex Object
— это конструкция, где одно действие выполняет один человек, а другое
действие наблюдает или ожидает другой человек.
Структура: noun / pronoun + verb (to-infinitive, bare infinitive или –ing).
После глаголов want, expect, allow, ask → to + infinitive
I want him to help me.
После see, hear, watch, feel → bare infinitive (без to) или –ing
I saw him cross the street.
I saw him crossing the street.
После make, let → bare infinitive
She made him clean the room.
Let him go.
На русский язык эта конструкция переводится как “заставить кого-то
сделать”, “видеть, как кто-то делает”, “хотеть, чтобы кто-то сделал”.
SB. p. 47

9.

Open the brackets:
One day Montgolfier noticed his shirt
(float) upwards. Joseph wanted
his brother
(perform) experiments
along with him. The king let them
(send) a man in the balloon in 1783. A
huge crowd watched the balloon
(float) high in the sky.
Fleming saw mould
(appear) on
the bacteria. In 1920s people
expected scientists
(discover) a
medicine against bacteria.
SB. p. 47, ex. 7

10.

Past Tenses Quiz
https://wordwall.net/ru/res
ource/11680822/english/p
ast-tenses-quiz

11.

HW: SB. p. 47, ex. 8
Put the verbs in brackets into
the Past Perfect, the Past
Perfect Continuous, the Past
Simple or the Past Continuous.