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Agriculture Dialogue 2015
1. Ukrainian Agriculture Overview
MINISTRY OFAGRARIAN POLICY
AND FOOD OF UKRAINE
Ukrainian
Agriculture
Overview
Deputy Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine on European Integration Vladyslava Rutytska
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2.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWAgriculture in Ukraine’s economy
EXPORT
GDP
Every 5-th Ukrainian
works in agriculture
26 of the 100 biggest
companies in Ukraine
are agriculture companies
28%
Share of the
export,
2014
17,4%
Share of
GDP, 2013
254 billion.
UAN
17,3 billion.
USD
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3.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWBlack soils
Agriculture lands
constitute
41,5 million hectares –
70% of the territory of
Ukraine
The most valuable soils
(% of the general scope
of arable lands)
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4.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWAgriclimatic zones
Humid, mildly warm zone
Subzone of sufficient
moistening of soils
Poorly humid warm
zone
Arid, very warm zone
Carpathian region of
vertical climate zone
Poorly
humid, very
warm region
Transсarpathian humid
warm region with
mild winter
Ciscarpathian humid
warm region
Very arid mildly hot zone
with warm winter
Sub mountain Crimean
arid, very warm region
with mild winter
Crimean region of
vertical climate zone
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5.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWLand bank of Ukraine
GRASS
LANDS
2 407
PASTURE
5 441
OTHER
1 212
ARABLE
LANDS
32 531
LAND
BANK
Million ha
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6.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWHarvest 2014
The 2014 harvest
of grain crops was the
record-breaking one.
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7.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWAgriculture trade with EU
EXPORT
5,0
4.8
0,7
4,0
0,5
IMPORT
5.0
3,5
6
3.3
3,0
0,6
1,7
2.7
2,5
2,0
5
5.0
4
2,3
1,9
3
2.7
1,5
2,0
1,0
1,0
TURNOVER
0,9
3,0
1,8
$ bln
1,7
1,8
0,0
0,5
0,0
2013
2014
Other agricultural products
Food industry remains
Oil & oilseeds
Grains & cereals
2.3
2
0,3
0,3
0,2
0,2
0,2
0,2
0,2
0,3
2013
2014
Other agricultural products
Nuts
Meat & meat products
Food industry remains
Grains & cereals
1
0
2014
Export
Import
Balance
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8.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWSugar production dynamics
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9.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWDiary production dynamics
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10.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWQuotes usage
The use of 2015’ EU export quotas, ton (%)
400 000 (100%)
Corn
379 000 (70%)
Wheat
Processed Tomatoes
Juices
Barley grits and flour
Honey
Poultry
10 000 (100%)
9 885 (98,9%)
6 300 (100%)
5 000 (100%)
4 000 (25%)
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11.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWSunflower oil export
Biggest importers of Ukrainian sunflower oil in 2014, $ mln.
India
China
Iran
Egypt
Spain
Other
1 355
329,7
227
171
169
1 303
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12.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWGrain crops export
Biggest importers of Ukrainian corn and wheat in 2014, $ mln.
Spain
CORN
482
Egypt
China
394
331
Netherlands
Italy
298
241
Other
Egypt
WHEAT
651
1 605
Spain
Morocco
Pakistan
Tunisia
129
113
109
100
1 190
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UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWAgriculture trade with Russia
Husbandry
$ mln
Hortyculture products
Exports of Ukrainian
agriculture products to
Russia is declined
sharply.
January-February
2014-2015
Husbandry
1434
Horticulture
- 52%
per year
- 85%
159
Year on
year
759
599
2013
224
62
2014
2014
24
10
2015
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14.
UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURE OVERVIEWState support
of agriculture
in Europe
Government subsidies
in European states
in 2013 *
€/ha
* - Ukraine data for 2014
14