PAGES OF HISTORY
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1. PAGES OF HISTORY

2.

Read the words and translate them into Russia
1. civilization [ˌsɪv(ə)laɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n]
2. cradle [ˈkreɪdl]
3. alphabet [ˈælfəbət]
4. Mediterranean [ˌmɛdɪt(ə)ˈreɪnɪən]
5. Persia [ˈpɜːʃə]
6. Mesopotamia [ˌmɛsəpəˈteɪmɪə]
7. wonder [ˈwʌndə]
8. Herodotus [hiˈrɒdətəs]
9. to isolate [ˈaɪsəleɪt]
10. artefact [ˈɑːtɪfækt]

3.

11. valley [ˈvælɪ]
12. basin [ˈbeɪsn]
13. cereals [‘sɪərɪəls]
14. papyrus [pəˈpaɪərəs]
15. archaic [ɑːˈkeɪɪk]
16. Achilles [əˈkɪliːz]
17. Thetis [ˈθɛtɪs]
18. wound [wuːnd]
19. arrow [ˈærəʊ]
20. to command [kəˈmɑːnd]

4.

21. to expand [ɪkˈspænd]
22. crisis [ˈkraɪsɪs]
23. Julius [ˈdʒuːlɪəs] Caesar [ˈsiːzə]
24. Augustus [ɔːˈɡʌstəs]
25. politics [ˈpɒlətɪks]

5.

Read the words out
1. civilization
2. cradle
3. alphabet
4. Mediterranean
5. Persia
6. Mesopotamia
7. wonder
8. Herodotus
9. to isolate
10. artefact
11. valley
12. basin
13. cereals
14. papyrus
15. archaic
16. Achilles
17. Thetis
18. wound
19. arrow
20. to command
21. to expand
22. crisis
23. Julius Caesar
24. Augustus
25. politics

6.

Match the words with their definitions
1. civilization
to interest someone a lot
2. wonder
containing in oneself or itself all that is necessary
3. artefact
a large, hot, dry area of land with very few plants
4. silt
human society with its well developed social
organizations
5. self contained
6. to fascinate
an object made by a human being, typically one
of cultural or historical interest
sand and clay (глина) that has been carried along
by a river and is left on land
7. desert
a feeling of amazement and admiration, caused by
something beautiful, remarkable, or unfamiliar

7.

8. papyrus
9. to influence smth/sb
BUT! to have influence ON
10. legend
11. poisonous
12. to protect
13. keen
to keep someone or something safe from
something dangerous or bad
an injury, especially one that is made by
a knife or bullet
paper made from a tall plant like
a grass that grows in or near water
an old story or set
of stories from ancient times
the back part of the human foot below the
ankle
the power to have an effect on people or
things
14. wound
very interested or enthusiastic
15. heel
(of a substance or plant) causing or capable of
causing death or illness if taken into the body

8.

16. annually
overcome and take control of (a place or
people) by military force
17. dictator
18. to expand
a large difference or division between two
people or groups, or between viewpoints,
concepts, or situations
act against or in opposition to
19. gulf
once a year; every year
20. to go against
become or make larger or more extensive
21. to conquer
to cause something to happen
22. to give rise to
a ruler with total power over a country
smth
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