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Category: englishenglish

Present Perfect \ Past Simple. Сравнение времен

1.

Present Perfect \ Past Simple
Сравнение времен

2.

Указатели времени
Past Simple
Present Perfect
Yesterday
Since
A week(month, year) ago
Just
Last month
Yet
For
Ever
Never
Already

3.

Описание времени
Past Simple
В предложение
Present Perfect
В предложение имеются
имеются следующие следующие обстоятельства
обстоятельства
времени: for, since, ever,
времени: last, ago, in
never, just, already, yet.
2000…
Действие произошло Действие произошло в
прошлом, но в данный
в прошлом и никак
момент нас интересует
не связано с
настоящим.
результат.
Ряд событий,
Единичные события, а не
произошедших в
последовательные
прошлом.
действия.

4.

5.

Past Simple
+Сущ.\мест. Ved\V2
- Сущ.\мест. DID not V
? Did Сущ.\мест. V?
Present Perfect
+Сущ.\мест. have\has Ved\V3
- Сущ.\мест. have\has not Ved\V3
? Have\Has Сущ.\мест. Ved\V3 ?
I
Have
We
Have
You
Have
You
Have
He\She\It
Has
They
Have

6.

Let’s do some exercises

7.

Complete the sentences. Use the Present
Perfect and the Past Simple
1. I (know) _______ her for six years.
2. I (know) _______ him when I was at school.
3. He (live) _______ in Paris from 1997 to 2000.
4. He (live) _______ in New York since 2001.
5. Where's Pete? I (not see) _______ him for
ages.
6. I (not see) _______ Pete last night.
7. We (be) _______ at primary school from
1993 to 1998.
8. We (be) _______ in this class since
September.

8.

Choose the correct option.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
She has /‘s had a moped since she was 15.
We took /‘ve taken a taxi to town that morning.
We played /'ve played volleyball last night I'm really
hungry.
I didn’t eat / haven’t eaten since last night.
They visited/ ‘ve visited Colorado last summer.

9.

Correct the mistakes in these
sentences.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
We lived here since 1997.
I've been ill since two days.
How long do you know him?
Susie has seen a good film last night.
We've finished our homework just.
I've already wrote three letters.

10.

Pussy cat, pussy cat,
where have you been?
I've been down to
London to visit the
Queen.
Pussy cat, pussy cat,
what did you do there?
I frightened
(напугала) a little
mouse, under her
chair.
-Где ты была сегодня,
киска?
- У королевы у
английской.
- Что ты видала при
дворе?!
- Видала мышку на
ковре!
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