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Пошаговое составление ответа. ОГЭ

1.

ОГЭ: УЧ, 3 ЗАДАНИЕ
ШАГ 1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
Пошаговое
составление
ответа
Требования
Образец
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2.

TASK 3: СПЕЦИФИКА ЗАДАНИЯ
Необходимо составить связное, логичное высказывание - монолог на
определенную
тему.
Требуется
раскрыть
4 пункта
плана
+ сказать
ШАГ
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ
ЗАДАНИЕ
И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ
ОБЩУЮ
ТЕМУ
вступительную и заключительную фразы.
Минимум 10-12 предложений. Больше - можно.
Количество фраз НЕ важно. Важно: уложиться во время и дать максимально
содержательный ответ, т.е. точно и полно раскрыть каждый пункт плана.
1,5 мин на подготовку. 2 мин на ответ.
Во время подготовки пользоваться словарями/черновиками нельзя. Ничего
писать нельзя: проверяется спонтанная устная речь.
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3.

TASK 3: ВСТУПЛЕНИЕ И ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ
Вступительная
заключительные
фразы могут
быть
ШАГ
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО иПРОЧИТАЙТЕ
ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ
ОБЩУЮ
ТЕМУ самыми
разными.
Самая простая вступительная фраза: I am going to give a talk about
… + тема из задания
Самая простая заключительная фраза: That’s all that I wanted to say
about … + тема из задания
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4.

TASK 3: ПУНКТЫ ПЛАНА
ВАЖНО: СТАРАЙТЕСЬ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАТЬ СЛОВА ИЗ ПУНКТОВ ПЛАНА,
ЧТОБЫ ОТВЕТЫ БЫЛИ МАКСИМАЛЬНО ТОЧНЫМИ
• why doing sport is very important for modern teenagers -> I would like to say
that doing sport is very important for modern teenagers because…
• what else besides sport young people do to keep fit -> Besides doing sports, to
keep fit modern young people try to eat a healthy, balanced diet.
• what you enjoy doing in your free time -> In my free time I enjoy playing volleyball,
swimming, cycling, roller skating and dancing.
• what your attitude to doing sports activities is -> For me, doing sports is very
important. I think that …
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5.

ШАГ 1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ПОДНИМАЕМЫЕ ТЕМЫ ->
ЭТО ВАЖНО ДЛЯ ПРАВИЛЬНОЙ ВСТУПИТЕЛЬНОЙ ФРАЗЫ
ШАГ
1.3.
ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ
ЗАДАНИЕ
ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ
ОБЩУЮ
Task
You are going
to give a talk
aboutИ keeping
fit. You
will ТЕМУ
have to start
in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences).
Remember to say:
why doing sport is very important for modern teenagers;
what else besides sport young people do to keep fit;
what you enjoy doing in your free time;
what your attitude to doing sports activities is.
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6.

В этом задании помимо темы keeping fit, поднимается
тема занятий спортом и свободного времени.
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7.

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8.

Introduction: I am going to give a talk about
friendship and my best friend.
• Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your best friend. You
will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2
minutes (10-12 sentences).
Remember to say:
• what people need friends for
• how long you and your friend have known each other
• what you enjoy doing together
• what your attitude to friendship is.

9.

ШАГ 2. ВСТУПИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФРАЗА
ШАГ 1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
I am going to give a talk about sport and keeping fit.
В этом задании помимо темы keeping fit, поднимается
тема занятий спортом и свободного времени (но в
свободное время можно заниматься спортом).
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10.

ШАГ 3. ЗАФИКСИРУЙТЕ ДЕТАЛИ В КАЖДОМ ПУНКТЕ ПЛАНА -> ЭТО ПОЗВОЛИТ
ВЫСТРОИТЬ ТОЧНЫЙ И ПОЛНЫЙ ОТВЕТ
Task 3. You are going to give a talk about keeping fit. You will have to start
in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences).
Remember to say:
why doing sport is very important for modern teenagers;
what else besides sport young people do to keep fit;
what you enjoy doing in your free time;
what your attitude to doing sports activities is.
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11.

ШАГ 4. ОТВЕТЫ НА ПУНКТЫ ПЛАНА
1. why doing sport is very important for modern teenagers;
I am going to give a talk about doing sports and keeping fit.
For a start, I would like to say that doing sports activities is
ШАГ 1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
very important for modern teenagers. Today’s teenagers
place a lot of importance on their appearance, they want to
look good and have a good fitness level. That’s why many of
them do sports quite regularly.
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12.

2. what else besides sport young people do to keep fit;
Besides doing sports, to keep fit modern young people eat a
healthy,
balanced
diet. They
tryИ ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ
to eat a ОБЩУЮ
lot of ТЕМУ
fruit and
ШАГ
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ
ЗАДАНИЕ
vegetables, cut down on sugar and eat less fast food. They
also try to spend more time outdoors and take up some
active hobbies.
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13.

3. what you enjoy doing in your free time;
Personally, I am a big fan of active hobbies. In my free time I
ШАГ
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ
И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ
ОБЩУЮ
ТЕМУskating
enjoy
playing volleyball,
swimming,
cycling,
roller
and dancing. I go to a local gym two or three times a week to
exercise. It helps me to stay in good shape, get rid of
negative emotions and be a more positive person.
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14.

4. what your attitude to doing sports activities is.
So, for me, doing sports is very important. I think that it is
ШАГ 1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
a great way to keep healthy and stay in a good mood.
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15.

ШАГ 5. ЗАКЛЮЧИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФРАЗА
To finish my talk, I would like to say that I hope more people
will understand the benefits of doing sports and start doing
ШАГ
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
sports
regularly.ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
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16.

- ИТОГОВЫЙ ВАРИАНТ 1 -
✅ I am going to give a talk about doing sports and keeping fit. For a start, I would like to say
that doing sports activities is very important for modern teenagers. Today’s teenagers place a
lot of importance on their appearance, they want to look good and have a good fitness level.
That’s why many of them do sports quite regularly.
✅ Besides doing sports, to keep fit modern young people eat a healthy, balanced diet. They try
to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, cut down on sugar and eat less fast food. They also try to
spend more time outdoors and take up some active hobbies.
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
✅ШАГ
Personally,
I am a big fan
of active hobbies. In my free time I enjoy playing volleyball,
swimming, cycling, roller skating and dancing. I go to a local gym two or three times a week to
exercise. It helps me to stay in good shape, get rid of negative emotions and be a more positive
person.
✅ So, for me, doing sports is very important. I think that it is a great way to keep healthy and
stay in a good mood.
✅ To finish my talk, I would like to say that I hope more people will understand the benefits of
doing sports and start doing sports regularly.
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17.

- ИТОГОВЫЙ ВАРИАНТ 2 -
✅ I am going to give a talk about doing sports and keeping fit. For a start, I would like to say
that doing sports activities is very important for modern teenagers. This is because they want
to look good and have a good fitness level.
✅ Besides doing sports, to keep fit modern young people eat a healthy, balanced diet. They
also choose active hobbies.
1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО
ЗАДАНИЕ
ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ
ОБЩУЮ
✅ШАГ
Personally,
I am a big fanПРОЧИТАЙТЕ
of active hobbies.
In myИ free
time I enjoy
playingТЕМУ
volleyball and
dancing. I go to a local gym two or three times a week.
✅ For me, doing sports is very important. It helps me to stay in good shape and be a more
positive person.
✅ That’s all that I wanted to say about doing sports and keeping fit.
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18.

ОГЭ: УЧ, 3 ЗАДАНИЕ
ШАГ 1. ВНИМАТЕЛЬНО ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ЗАДАНИЕ И ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ ОБЩУЮ ТЕМУ
Good luck!
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