English alphabet

1.

English alphabet
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg
Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn
Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu
Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz

2.

Гласные буквы (vowels)
Закрытый слог
Ee – [e] net
Uu – [Ʌ] sun
Aa – [ꬱ] cat
Oo – [ɔ] dog
Ii – [i] big
Открытый слог
• Ee – [i:] he, she
• Uu – [ju:] music
• Aa – [ei] game
• Oo – [əʊ] stone
• Ii – [ai] pie

3.

Основные сочетания букв
Sh -[ʃ]
Ship
Shop
Fish
Flash
Fresh
Ch – [tʃ]
• Chin
• Chess
• Champ
• Chat

4.

Основные сочетания букв
Ck – [k]
Clock
Sick
Chick
Tick
Ph – [f]
• Phone
• Elephant
• Graph

5.

Основные сочетания букв
-ee – [i:]
Bee
See
Wheel
Tree
Fee
-oo – [u:]
• Zoo
• Boot
• Room
• Spoon
• Proof

6.

Сочетание букв -ea
[i:]
[e]
Tea
Sea
Read
Meat
Seat
Слова-исключения
• Head
• Weather
• Health
• Wealth
• Great
• Break
• Steak

7.

Основные сочетания букв
wh в начале слова – [w]
What
When
Where
Why
Th – [θ], [ð]
• The
• Then
• Thank
• Thin
• Gather (ga-ther)

8.

Основные сочетания букв
-MB в конце слова – [m]
Thumb
Lamb
-ar – [a:]
• Car
• Yard
• Bar
• Dark
• Part

9.

Are/air - [eə]
• Hare
• Square
• Chair
• Hair

10.

Or/ore - [ɔ:]
• Fork
• Horse
• Store
• Bored

11.

Основные сочетания букв
Ir/er/ur – [ɜ:]
girl
bird
person
church
Ire/Iro – [aɪə]
• Ireland
• Fire
• Iron

12.

Ear/eer/ere –[ɪə]
• Ear
• Fear
• Deer
• Here

13.

Ai(ay)/ei(ey) – [ei]
• Rain
• Train
• Railway
• Main
• Pay

14.

Сочетания согласных букв
Ght –[t]
Kn – [n]
• Eight
• Fight
• Light
• Know
• Knit
• Knock

15.

Сочетание букв –ow [au]/[əu]
• Town
• Clown
• Snow
• Window
• Power
• Cow

16.

Сочетание букв
Oi – [ɔi]
• Coin
• Point
• Oil
Oy – [ɔi]
• Joy
• Boy
• Toy

17.

Сочетание согласных букв
Ng – [ŋ]
• Sing
• King
• Morning
Nk – [ŋk]
• Bank
• Thank

18.

Сочетания букв
All – [ɔ:l]
Stl – [sl]
• Ball
• Tall
• Call
!!! Totally [ə]
• Castle
• Whistle

19.

Сочетание согласных
Wr – [r]
Mn – [m]
• Write
• Wrong
• Wrap
• Autumn
• Hymn

20.

Сочетания букв в вопросительных
словах
Wh – [w]
Wh – [h]
• What
• Where
• When
• Who
• Whose