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Nizhny Novgorod during the Great Patriotic War
1. NIZHNY NOVGOROD IN THE YEARS OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR
2.
МБОУ Сокольская СШ
Логинова Александра
8а
Нижний Новгород в годы Великой
Отечественной войны
• Рук. Смирнитская В.Ю.
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On the first day of the war, more than 10thousand people came to the military
registration offices in Gorky and asked to
send them to the front.
5.
Parts of theGorky
formation are
sent to the
front
6.
During the war, 844 thousand peopleleft the Nizhny Novgorod region
for the Red Army, more than 300
of them received the title of Hero of
the Soviet Union. Many were
nominated posthumously.
7.
Among the citizens ofNizhny Novgorod
there were also those
who received the
highest rank - twice.
For example, ace
pilot Arseny
Vasilievich
Vorozheikin.
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From the first days of the war theindustry of the Gorky region began to
rebuild its production for the
production of weapons and
ammunition, so German aircraft
bombed the buildings of factories and
enterprises in the city of Gorky.
9.
The absolute world record for theproduction of artillery weapons
belongs to the Gorky Plant No. 2
(now the Nizhny Novgorod
Machine-Building Plant). The staff
of the enterprise gave the front 100
thousand guns.
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Gorky, especially the Avtozavodskyregion, was bombed by German aviation.
Enemy attacks fell on GAZ
again.Bombers flew daily, in batches of
150-200 aircrafts.
12. During the Great Patriotic War, T-34 tanks and submarines became the main products of the the Krasnoye Sormovo shipyard . 23
submarines were made for the front .13.
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Soviet tanks "Freedom fighter comrade Lenin"and the famous" T-34 "stand on pedestals near
the Gorky shipyard" Krasnoe Sormovo "
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17. Legendary "lorry"
Legendary "lorry"Thanks the Gorky Automobile Plant the city was
called the Russian Detroit, and the GAZ-AA
car - was a licensed copy of the American Ford
model AA truck.The legendary "lorry" served
many military units in the terrible years of the
war. Since the beginning of the war, 71,398
lorries were produced in Gorky. It was the
"lorry" that became the symbol of the Road of
Life of besieged Leningrad.
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20. Gorky Aviation Plant
supplied fighters LaGG-3, La-5, La-5FN, La-7.La-5 fighters took part in the Battle of
Stalingrad. Every day, the Gorky residents
produced as many as 26 aircraft. Every fourth
fighter at the front was from our Gorky aircraft
plant. In 1943, the specialists of the aviation
plant developed and successfully applied a
method for restoring aircraft that had suffered
an accident, the repair of which had previously
been considered impossible.
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23. "City of Labor Valor"
"City of Labor Valor"For the significant contribution of the city
residents to the achievement of Victory in the
Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, ensuring
uninterrupted production of military and
civilian products at industrial enterprises, the
massive labor heroism and dedication shown at
the same time, Nizhny Novgorod was awarded
the honorary title of the Russian Federation
"City of Labor Valor“ on the 2 nd July 2020.