Present Simple (настоящее простое время) образование

1. Present Simple (настоящее простое время) образование

2. Образование The Present Simple

• Утвердительная форма The Present Simple для всех
лиц (кроме 3-го лица единственного числа)
совпадает с формой инфинитива (без to)
To work – ИНФИНИТИВ
I work – Я работаю – The Present Simple
You work
He works
She works
It works
We work
They work

3. В 3-м лице единственного числа глаголы принимают окончание –s или –es Окончание –s читается как

[s]
После глухих
согласных
Keep – keeps
Look – looks
Laugh – laughs
Take - takes
[z]
После гласных и
звонких согласных
Answer – answers
Dream – dreams
Read – reads
Care – cares
See – sees
Play - plays

4.

Окончание –es произносится как [iz] после свистящих,
шипящих и если глагол оканчивается на букву –o.
Do – does
Catch – catches
Push – pushes
Dress – dresses
Fix – fixes
Если глагол оканчивается на букву –y после согласной,
в 3-м лице y меняется на i и прибавляется окончание
–es.
Cry – cries
Fly - flies

5. Exercise 1. Write the 3d person singular form of the following verbs

To miss - misses
To show
To play
To give
To learn
To listen
To hide
To come
To study
To wash
To say

6. Exercise 2. Put the word in brackets in the right place

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
He listens to MP3. (always)
They have breakfast in the morning. (often)
Alexander has coffee in the morning. (usually)
She speaks on Skype in the afternoon. (occasionally)
My friend and I play computer games on Sundays.
(sometimes)
6. He goes to the cinema on Saturdays. (often)

7. Exercise 3. Put the verbs in brackets in the right form

1. My sister (to get) up at eight o'clock.
2. She (to be) student. She (to go) to college in the morning.
3. Jane (to be) fond of sports. She (to do) her morning exercises every
day
4. For breakfast she (to eat) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea
5. After breakfast she (to go) to college.
6. She (to speak) French well.
7. It (to take) him two hours to do his homework
8. My working day (to begin) at seven o'clock.
9. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TVset and (to do) my morning
exercises.
10. It (to take) me fifteen minutes to do it.

8. Exercise 4. Translate from Russian into English

1. Я часто слушаю радио по утрам.
2. Мы ездим за город каждые выходные.
3. Мой друг и я увлекаемся сёрфингом.
4. Мой отец часто читает книги по вечерам.
5. Анна любит читать книги на английском языке.
6. Она редко пьёт чай по утрам. Она обычно пьёт кофе.

9. THANK YOU!