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The world around us
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Исследовательская работа Анастасии ЧапуринойУчитель М.В. Иванова
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"The world is around us and weare in this world. Past, present,
and future."
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The world around us is everything that surrounds us: forests,fields, rivers, meadows… Every new day, every sunrise is a unique
miracle, fairy tale, beauty!
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But...it is sad to admit that every year the environmental situation on ourplanet is only getting worse. Fortunately, the entire civilized world is well
aware that we are on the verge of a terrible catastrophe, and is trying to fix
the situation. But it is necessary to understand that any environmental
problem can take years to solve.
Let's turn to the past. Humanity is no stranger to environmental crises.
What are the cost of glaciation alone, which has been repeated at least four
times in the last million years! But it is at this time that the formation of the
species Homo sapiens takes place. Indeed, the greatest environmental
problems faced our ancestors when the blooming, game-rich valleys turned
into an icy desert. However, these problems were solved.
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To the present...The environmental situation in the world is gettingworse every day. Many scientists believe that the activities of the
society led to an environmental disaster. The biggest problem is the
rapid decline of representatives of flora and fauna. Impoverishment
occurs due to human interference in the natural environment: land
use for agriculture; deforestation; drainage of swamps; acid rain due
to harmful emissions from factories and machines, etc. The decrease
in the number of minerals is an exciting fact for many. In addition,
scientists have recently become concerned about the issue of
pollution of the world's oceans, which occupies 66 % of the globe.
The ocean is the main source of oxygen and food for animals and
humans. The accelerated pace of industrial development in the XX
century caused severe pollution of the world's oceans. Subsequently,
the state of the environment deteriorated, the amount of acid rain
increased, and the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere decreased.
But even in this situation ,people try to fix everything.
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Reserves and national parks are opened to protect naturallandscapes, unique animals and plants. People plant forest parks and
shrubs to prevent further soil erosion. Eco-friendly farming methods
are being developed and natural fertilizers are being used. The
problem of renewable natural resources is solved by using
alternative energy sources: sun, wind, and water. But the root of the
problem is in the minds of people, and it is more difficult to change it
than to implement cleaning technologies in factories or recycle
garbage. Educating people as part of nature — a complex system
where all components are interconnected and interdependent — is a
complex task that the world faces today.
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What is the conclusion? That's whatit is: if we don't terrorize nature and
treat it more carefully, we can avoid
any environmental problems. This is
our future. We, the people, must do
everything for our environment to
prevent the most dangerous
situations for humanity. We must
always remember that nature is the
home of man, and we must try in
every way to protect it from
destruction.
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Changing your outlook on the world around you, instilling ahumane attitude to nature in your children, will reduce the
risk of environmental disaster, man-made influence. We will
live in a world of harmony and prosperity. Let's do everything
to make us and nature feel comfortable, in complete harmony
and happiness!