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Category: lawlaw

Areas of law. International law

1.

Areas of law
Выполнила:
Игнатьева Виктория
Викторовна
1 курс, юриспруденция

2.

National law
• There are some levels
of national law:
-National
-Law at the state
-Regional
-Local

3.

International law
• International law is
necessary for regulating
relations between
governments and between
private citizens of one
country and those of
another

4.

Civil law
• Civil law is an area of
law that helps to settle
disputes among
citizens within a
country

5.

Civil law
• Purpose of civil law is to right a wrong, honour
an agreement, or settle a dispute

6.

Civil law
• Main categories of civil law:
-Law of contract
-Law of tort
-Law of trust
-Probate law
-Company law
-Employment law
-Land law
-Family law
-Intellectual property law

7.

Public law
• The main purpose of
public law is to settle
disputes between
subjects of law
(citizens, companies)
and the state

8.

Criminal law
• Criminal law deals with
crimes which harm the
well-being of society, and
the main purpose of
criminal law is to deter
other people from
committing similar
wrongs

9.

Constitutional law
• Constitutional law states the citizen’s rights and
duties, regulates the relationships between
different branches of the state

10.

Administrative law
• Administrative law regulates international trade,
taxation, environment protection,
manufacturing

11.

Criminal and civil procedures
• The difference between criminal and civil
procedures is that the party bringing a criminal
action (that is in most cases the state) is called
the prosecution, and the party bringing a civil
action is called the claimant

12.

Criminal law
• Example:
On June 8, 2016 in
Samara, the court
considered the case of an
attempted secret theft of
someone else’s property

13.

Civil law
• Example:
On March 30, 2021, in the Irkutsk region, the
court considered the case of violation of labor
rights in terms of non-payment of wages

14.

Thank you for the attention!
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