Простое прошедшее время Past Simple

1.

Кафедра Иностранных языков
Past Simple

2.

используется для обозначения
законченного действия в прошлом, время совершения
которого уже истекло.
-
Past
Simple
- используется в рассказах о прошлом, например, в
художественной литературе; рассказы об отпуске;
случаях из жизни.

3.

4.

Утвердительная форма
Verb + ed
[t]
walked
washed
liked
stopped
danced
-ed
[d]
planned
earned
loved
studied
played
[id]
started
wanted
printed
decided
connected

5.

-ed
[t]
[id]
Look
Listen
Phone
Practise
Try
Ask
Carry
Copy
Create
[d]

6.

Spelling
+ed
Work – worked; start – started
2. +d
Love – loved; live-lived
3. Stop – stopped; plan – planned; travel – travelled
4. –y ied
Study – studied; carry- carried;
try – tried; copy – copied
But: play – played; stay - stayed

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8.

9.

Present Simple
I don’t know the answer.
He doesn’t know the answer.
Past Simple
I didn’t know the answer.
He didn’t know the answer.
Didn’t + verb(present)

10.

Present Simple
Do you know the answer?
Does he know the answer?
Past Simple
Did you know the answer?
Did he know the answer?
Did + subject + verb (present)?

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13.

1. I played football yesterday.
(-) I didn’t play football yesterday.
(?) Did you play football yesterday?
2. He studied English last year.
3. She travelled to Japan in 2007.
4. They started their business two years ago.
5. I phoned you yesterday.
6. He visited an art gallery last Saturday.
7. We celebrated the 8th of March last week.
8. They wanted to buy a new car.
9. Leonardo Da Vinci painted Mona Lisa in 1503.
10. I liked Tom and Jerry cartoons in my childhood.

14.

Be – was/were
Come – came
Do – did
Have – had
Go – went
Write – wrote
Read [i] – read [e]
Speak – spoke
Learn – learnt
Make – made
Begin – began
Eat – ate
Drink – drank
Get up – got up

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Спасибо за внимание!