Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous

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2.

3.

Present Perfect –
это действие, которое произошло в
неустановленный момент времени и
связано с настоящим
I have cooked dinner. Let's eat.
дает возможность сказать о том, что
произошло недавно
Ouch! I have broken my glasses!
Обозначает действие, начавшееся в
прошлом и продолжающееся до
настоящего момента (стативные глаголы)
He has known Ben for ages.

4.

5.

Present Perfect
I have done my homework.
I haven’t done my
homework.
Have you done your
homework?

6.

С Present Perfect
могут употребляться наречия:
ever когда-либо
never никогда
just только что
already уже
lately недавно
yet ещё
by now к этому времени
up to now до сих пор
Могут использоваться указатели времени:
Today, this week / month / year,
this morning / afternoon / evening

7.

You
already
played
enough.
Youhave
already
(play)
enough.
Get
Get
back
den!
back
intointo
thethe
den!
Check
next

8.

Thetea
teaisishot.
hot.I have
I just just
(boil)boiled
the
The
water.
the
water.
Check
next

9.

10.

Present Perfect Continuous это действие, которое началось в
прошлом и все еще продолжается в
момент разговора
I have been waiting here for 2 hours!
это действие, которое закончилось
непосредственно перед разговором
и его результат очевиден в
настоящем
He has been painting all day. His hair is dirty.

11.

12.

Present Perfect Continuous
I have been waiting for you.
I haven’t been waiting for
you.
Have you been waiting for
me?

13.

С Present Perfect Continuous
могут употребляться:
For – в течение
Since – с, с тех пор как
All day (all my life,...) – весь день (всю жизнь,...)
Recently - недавно
Lately – в последнее время
For a long time - долго

14.

Let me
I have
been
sitting
Let out!
me out!
I (sit)
here
heresince
sinceyesterday.
yesterday.
Check
next

15.

TheThe
birds
have
been
singing
their
birds
(sing)
their
lovely
lovely
songs
since
spring
came.
songs
since
spring
came.
Check
next

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Important notes
Present Perfect употребляется вместо Present
Perfect Continuous с глаголами, которые не
употребляются
в
длительной
форме
(стативными):
мыслительная деятельность(know-знать, understandпонимать, believe-верить, need-нуждаться),
чувственное восприятие (hear-слышать, smellпахнуть, taste–быть на вкус),
чувства и эмоции (like-нравиться, hate-ненавидеть,
want-хотеть),
глаголы состояния( be-быть, have-иметь).

18.

19.

(be)
friends
for for
WeWe
have
been
friends
a long
time.
a long
time.
Check
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20.

We
known
Wehave
(know)
eacheach
otherother
sincesince
the
the
born.
cat cat
waswas
born.
Check
next

21.

You
have already
seen
You
already
(see) the
chocolate
theNow
chocolate
bar.
eat bar. Now eat
your
vegetables.
your
vegetables.
Check
next

22.

sorry.
I (not finish)
yet.
I’mI’m
sorry.
I haven’t
finished
yet.
Check
next

23.

Whereisisthe
thetop?
top?I I(climb)
have been
Where
for a
climbing
for a(not
longtotime
andthe
long
time and
reach)
haven’t
top
yet. reached the top yet.
Check
tumblr.com
next

24.

I (swim)
and fro since
10fro
I have
beento
swimming
to and
o’clock.
since
10 o’clock.
Check
next

25.

Where is the basket? I have
(play)been
playing
10 and
o’clock
since 10since
o’clock
(notand
score) a
haven’t
goal yet.scored a goal yet.
Check
next

26.

Present Perfect/
Present Perfect Continuous
• Molly ______________ (tidy up) the house for
two hours.
• Molly has been tidying up the house for two
hours.
• Brenda ___________ (watch) cartoons since 3
o’clock.
• Brenda has been watching cartoons since 3
o’clock.

27.

• My dad _____________ (already/watch) the
latest news.
• My dad has already watched the latest news.
• His elder sister _________(yet/not/tidy up)
her room.
• His elder sister hasn’t tidied up her room yet.

28.

• Alice _______________ (feed) her baby for
twenty minutes already.
• Alice has been feeding her baby for twenty
minutes already.
• Recently I _________ (feed) baby-lions in the
zoo.
• Recently I have fed baby-lions in the zoo.

29.

• Amy ___________ (watch) the old videos
since yesterday.
• Amy has been watching the old videos since
yesterday.
• They _________________ (already/chat) on
the phone.
• They have already chatted on the phone.

30.

• You __________ (not/discuss) your problems
on the phone for half an hour.
• You haven’t been discussing your problems on
the phone for half an hour.
• I _____________ (already/make) lunch.
• I have already made lunch.

31.

• I _______________ (cook) chicken soup for
fifty minutes.
• I have been cooking chicken soup for fifty
minutes.
• She ______________ (cook) cheese soup
since 12 o’clock.
• She has been cooking cheese soup since 12
o’clock.

32.

• My uncle Don ___________ (already/take) out
the rubbish.
• My uncle Don has already taken out the
rubbish.
• His daughter _______________(just/take) out
rubbish.
• His daughter has just taken out rubbish.

33.

• Henry ______________(take) out rubbish for
five minutes already.
• Henry has been taking out rubbish for five
minutes already.
• Grace ___________ (feed) her chickens for 15
minutes already.
• Grace has been feeding her chickens for 15
minutes already.

34.

• My elder sister __________________
(already/dust) the furniture.
• My elder sister has already dusted the
furniture.
• We ____________ (not dust) the furniture for
forty minutes.
• We haven’t been dusting the furniture for
forty minutes.

35.

• Andy ___________(dust) the wardrobe since
one o’clock!
• Andy has been dusting the wardrobe since
one o’clock!
• Jill __________ (yet/not wash) the dishes.
• Jill hasn’t washed the dishes yet.

36.

• Mick _____________ (not bake) bread since
early morning.
• Mick hasn’t been baking bread since early
morning.
• Emily _____________ (vacuum) for half an
hour.
• Emily has been vacuuming for half an hour.

37.

• Nancy ______________ (just/vacuum) the
living room.
• Nancy has just vacuumed the living room.
• Polly and Dolly __________ (already/plan)
their weekends.
• Polly and Dolly have already planned their
weekends.

38.

39.

Ex 1. Choose the best answer:
1. The firemen are outside. They (try)…………… to put
out the fire for the last two hours.
2. Troy is a pilot. He (fly)……………. to many parts of the
world.
3. The baby (sleep)………………. for more than 4 hours. I
think I will wake her up.
4. Alex (go)……………. to Padre Island only once.
5. She (not take)………………. a bath for two weeks. She
reeks!!!

40.

6. We all want to go home. We (ride)…………. this bus
for over 5 hours.
7. The lost girls haven't been found yet. A crew of
volunteers (search)……………. for them for 2 days.
8. Gabriela (study)……………… a PhD. It took her 6
years, but she finally got her diploma.
9. The lecturer (speak)……………. for more than 1
hour!!! I just want him to finish!!!
10. There is a construction site behind my house. They
(make)…………….. a lot of noise and it is driving us
crazy!!!

41.

Ex 2. Correct the mistakes if any.
1)They are discussing the problem for hours, but has
not solved it yet.
2)Somebody has been playing tennis since 2 o’clock.
3)Is it still raining? No, it have stopped.
4)John has been winning the championship two times.
5)The boys have fished for 3 hours.
6)How many books have you written?
7)Mike has invited many friends to his birthday party.
8)He has been hating oranges since his childhood.